Chronic Lumbar Pain and Insomnia in College-Aged Students

Insomnia in college students has a significant impact on academic performance and mental health (e.g., depression). Although the mechanisms underlying insomnia and chronic pain are becoming clearer, only a few studies on college students have examined these factors by their location in the body. The...

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Main Authors: Katsumi Hamaoka, Ryouta Ashizawa, Mitsumasa Hida, Ippei Suganuma, Yoshinobu Yoshimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/4/701
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author Katsumi Hamaoka
Ryouta Ashizawa
Mitsumasa Hida
Ippei Suganuma
Yoshinobu Yoshimoto
author_facet Katsumi Hamaoka
Ryouta Ashizawa
Mitsumasa Hida
Ippei Suganuma
Yoshinobu Yoshimoto
author_sort Katsumi Hamaoka
collection DOAJ
description Insomnia in college students has a significant impact on academic performance and mental health (e.g., depression). Although the mechanisms underlying insomnia and chronic pain are becoming clearer, only a few studies on college students have examined these factors by their location in the body. The purpose of the present study was to identify the location of chronic pain in the body most associated with insomnia in college students. A web-based survey was used to collect information pertaining to nine questions from 494 university students: sex, age, presence of chronic pain, intensity of chronic pain, location of chronic pain, and duration of chronic pain, as well as scores from the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), Pain Catastrophizing Scale, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. To examine the association between insomnia and the site of chronic pain, stepwise logistic regression analysis was conducted with AIS as the target variable. The results showed a significant positive correlation between chronic pain in the lumbar region and AIS scores. Future longitudinal studies including multiple factors are necessary to clarify the causal relationship between insomnia and chronic lower back pain.
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spelling doaj.art-f532caadd19e4e75a2c32c115edb578b2023-11-30T21:12:02ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-04-0110470110.3390/healthcare10040701Chronic Lumbar Pain and Insomnia in College-Aged StudentsKatsumi Hamaoka0Ryouta Ashizawa1Mitsumasa Hida2Ippei Suganuma3Yoshinobu Yoshimoto4Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Osaka Yukioka College of Health Science, Osaka 567-0801, JapanRehabilitation Department, Seirei Mikatahara Hospital, Shizuoka 433-8558, JapanSchool of Rehabilitation, Osaka Kawasaki Rehabilitation University, Osaka 597-0104, JapanDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Yamato University, Osaka 564-0082, JapanDepartment of Physical Therapy, Seirei Christopher University, Shizuoka 433-8558, JapanInsomnia in college students has a significant impact on academic performance and mental health (e.g., depression). Although the mechanisms underlying insomnia and chronic pain are becoming clearer, only a few studies on college students have examined these factors by their location in the body. The purpose of the present study was to identify the location of chronic pain in the body most associated with insomnia in college students. A web-based survey was used to collect information pertaining to nine questions from 494 university students: sex, age, presence of chronic pain, intensity of chronic pain, location of chronic pain, and duration of chronic pain, as well as scores from the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), Pain Catastrophizing Scale, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. To examine the association between insomnia and the site of chronic pain, stepwise logistic regression analysis was conducted with AIS as the target variable. The results showed a significant positive correlation between chronic pain in the lumbar region and AIS scores. Future longitudinal studies including multiple factors are necessary to clarify the causal relationship between insomnia and chronic lower back pain.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/4/701insomniacollege studentchronic lower back pain
spellingShingle Katsumi Hamaoka
Ryouta Ashizawa
Mitsumasa Hida
Ippei Suganuma
Yoshinobu Yoshimoto
Chronic Lumbar Pain and Insomnia in College-Aged Students
Healthcare
insomnia
college student
chronic lower back pain
title Chronic Lumbar Pain and Insomnia in College-Aged Students
title_full Chronic Lumbar Pain and Insomnia in College-Aged Students
title_fullStr Chronic Lumbar Pain and Insomnia in College-Aged Students
title_full_unstemmed Chronic Lumbar Pain and Insomnia in College-Aged Students
title_short Chronic Lumbar Pain and Insomnia in College-Aged Students
title_sort chronic lumbar pain and insomnia in college aged students
topic insomnia
college student
chronic lower back pain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/4/701
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AT ryoutaashizawa chroniclumbarpainandinsomniaincollegeagedstudents
AT mitsumasahida chroniclumbarpainandinsomniaincollegeagedstudents
AT ippeisuganuma chroniclumbarpainandinsomniaincollegeagedstudents
AT yoshinobuyoshimoto chroniclumbarpainandinsomniaincollegeagedstudents