Management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients

Abstract Background Multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in children is increasingly common and can cause serious injury. The present study aimed to analyze the clinical features of such cases and summarize treatment experiences. Methods A retrospective survey of 91 patients in the Children’s Ho...

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Main Authors: Yi Jin, Zhigang Gao, Yuebin Zhang, Duote Cai, Di Hu, Shuhao Zhang, Jianhua Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03501-0
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author Yi Jin
Zhigang Gao
Yuebin Zhang
Duote Cai
Di Hu
Shuhao Zhang
Jianhua Mao
author_facet Yi Jin
Zhigang Gao
Yuebin Zhang
Duote Cai
Di Hu
Shuhao Zhang
Jianhua Mao
author_sort Yi Jin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in children is increasingly common and can cause serious injury. The present study aimed to analyze the clinical features of such cases and summarize treatment experiences. Methods A retrospective survey of 91 patients in the Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine with magnetic foreign body ingestion from October 2018 to October 2021 was performed, the data were collected including the clinical information of the patients, treatment details, and prognosis. Results Twenty-two (24.2%) patients were conservatively treated, with the foreign bodies discharged through the anus, 31 (34.1%) underwent laparoscopic surgery, including 18 cases converting from laparoscopic surgery to laparotomy, and 38 (41.8%) underwent laparotomy. In 13 (14.3%) patients, the foreign bodies were partially removed by gastroscope. The remaining foreign bodies were removed by laparoscopy in six patients, including three cases converting from laparoscopy to laparotomy, by laparotomy in four patients, and by conservative treatment in three patients. Conclusions Multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion can cause significant harm to patients and different clinical techniques must be used for patients in different situations to reduce the harm to children.
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spelling doaj.art-f534b1241a434c97afc807a854a38d9f2022-12-22T01:33:31ZengBMCBMC Pediatrics1471-24312022-07-012211610.1186/s12887-022-03501-0Management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patientsYi Jin0Zhigang Gao1Yuebin Zhang2Duote Cai3Di Hu4Shuhao Zhang5Jianhua Mao6Department of General Surgery, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child HealthDepartment of General Surgery, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child HealthDepartment of General Surgery, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child HealthDepartment of General Surgery, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child HealthDepartment of General Surgery, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child HealthDepartment of General Surgery, Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child HealthThe Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child HealthAbstract Background Multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in children is increasingly common and can cause serious injury. The present study aimed to analyze the clinical features of such cases and summarize treatment experiences. Methods A retrospective survey of 91 patients in the Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine with magnetic foreign body ingestion from October 2018 to October 2021 was performed, the data were collected including the clinical information of the patients, treatment details, and prognosis. Results Twenty-two (24.2%) patients were conservatively treated, with the foreign bodies discharged through the anus, 31 (34.1%) underwent laparoscopic surgery, including 18 cases converting from laparoscopic surgery to laparotomy, and 38 (41.8%) underwent laparotomy. In 13 (14.3%) patients, the foreign bodies were partially removed by gastroscope. The remaining foreign bodies were removed by laparoscopy in six patients, including three cases converting from laparoscopy to laparotomy, by laparotomy in four patients, and by conservative treatment in three patients. Conclusions Multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion can cause significant harm to patients and different clinical techniques must be used for patients in different situations to reduce the harm to children.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03501-0Multiple magnetic foreign bodyChildrenManagementGastroscopeSurgery
spellingShingle Yi Jin
Zhigang Gao
Yuebin Zhang
Duote Cai
Di Hu
Shuhao Zhang
Jianhua Mao
Management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients
BMC Pediatrics
Multiple magnetic foreign body
Children
Management
Gastroscope
Surgery
title Management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients
title_full Management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients
title_fullStr Management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients
title_full_unstemmed Management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients
title_short Management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients
title_sort management of multiple magnetic foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients
topic Multiple magnetic foreign body
Children
Management
Gastroscope
Surgery
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03501-0
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AT duotecai managementofmultiplemagneticforeignbodyingestioninpediatricpatients
AT dihu managementofmultiplemagneticforeignbodyingestioninpediatricpatients
AT shuhaozhang managementofmultiplemagneticforeignbodyingestioninpediatricpatients
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