Preparation of photoactive ZnS-composite porous polymer films: Fluorescent and morphological properties

This work describes the use of the breath figure (BF) method for the fabrication of photoactive porous polymer films and the characterization of their responsive to photo stimulus. The films incorporate self-assembled photoactive polymers and ZnS nanoparticles (NPs). The effect of both components on...

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Main Authors: Guadalupe Del C. Pizarro, Wilson Alavia, Rudy Martin-Trasanco, Oscar G. Marambio, Julio Sánchez, Diego P. Oyarzún
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Designed Monomers and Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2021.1989151
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author Guadalupe Del C. Pizarro
Wilson Alavia
Rudy Martin-Trasanco
Oscar G. Marambio
Julio Sánchez
Diego P. Oyarzún
author_facet Guadalupe Del C. Pizarro
Wilson Alavia
Rudy Martin-Trasanco
Oscar G. Marambio
Julio Sánchez
Diego P. Oyarzún
author_sort Guadalupe Del C. Pizarro
collection DOAJ
description This work describes the use of the breath figure (BF) method for the fabrication of photoactive porous polymer films and the characterization of their responsive to photo stimulus. The films incorporate self-assembled photoactive polymers and ZnS nanoparticles (NPs). The effect of both components on the optical and morphological properties of the films were analyzed. Films with a hexagonally ordered pattern were obtained. The photoactive polymer was prepared by grafting the photochromic component 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,3-dimethylindoline-6-nitrobenzopyran (SP) to polystyrene-block-polymethacrylic acid (PS-b-PMMA). ZnS NPs were incorporated into the polymer solution, and the films were prepared using spin-coating on glass substrates before subjecting them to the BF method. The hollow footprints were obtained before introducing the ZnS NPs in order to maintain the necessary conditions for hexagonal film growth. Accordingly, the SEM micrographs of the films prepared in the presence of ZnS NPs displayed a loss in the pore arrangement as a consequence of the interaction between SP moiety and NPs. The light-emitting properties of films were characterized by blue and violet colors when exposed to UV light under fluorescence. Progress in the field of breath-figure formation and its application, such as exemplified in this work, leads to functional structures with suitable applications in chemistry and materials science. It is expected that such microstructured polymeric films will have interesting applications in photonic and optoelectronic devices.
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spelling doaj.art-f539743129c84a8bb9b18ed5a8cb8d1c2022-12-22T00:12:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDesigned Monomers and Polymers1385-772X1568-55512021-01-0124132032910.1080/15685551.2021.19891511989151Preparation of photoactive ZnS-composite porous polymer films: Fluorescent and morphological propertiesGuadalupe Del C. Pizarro0Wilson Alavia1Rudy Martin-Trasanco2Oscar G. Marambio3Julio Sánchez4Diego P. Oyarzún5Universidad Tecnológica MetropolitanaUniversidad Tecnológica MetropolitanaUniversidad Tecnológica MetropolitanaUniversidad Tecnológica MetropolitanaDepartamento de Ciencias del AmbienteUniversidad de AtacamaThis work describes the use of the breath figure (BF) method for the fabrication of photoactive porous polymer films and the characterization of their responsive to photo stimulus. The films incorporate self-assembled photoactive polymers and ZnS nanoparticles (NPs). The effect of both components on the optical and morphological properties of the films were analyzed. Films with a hexagonally ordered pattern were obtained. The photoactive polymer was prepared by grafting the photochromic component 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,3-dimethylindoline-6-nitrobenzopyran (SP) to polystyrene-block-polymethacrylic acid (PS-b-PMMA). ZnS NPs were incorporated into the polymer solution, and the films were prepared using spin-coating on glass substrates before subjecting them to the BF method. The hollow footprints were obtained before introducing the ZnS NPs in order to maintain the necessary conditions for hexagonal film growth. Accordingly, the SEM micrographs of the films prepared in the presence of ZnS NPs displayed a loss in the pore arrangement as a consequence of the interaction between SP moiety and NPs. The light-emitting properties of films were characterized by blue and violet colors when exposed to UV light under fluorescence. Progress in the field of breath-figure formation and its application, such as exemplified in this work, leads to functional structures with suitable applications in chemistry and materials science. It is expected that such microstructured polymeric films will have interesting applications in photonic and optoelectronic devices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2021.1989151stimulus-responsive porous polymer filmsporous structured filmsmorphological surface characteristiclight-sensitive materialsspiropyrans
spellingShingle Guadalupe Del C. Pizarro
Wilson Alavia
Rudy Martin-Trasanco
Oscar G. Marambio
Julio Sánchez
Diego P. Oyarzún
Preparation of photoactive ZnS-composite porous polymer films: Fluorescent and morphological properties
Designed Monomers and Polymers
stimulus-responsive porous polymer films
porous structured films
morphological surface characteristic
light-sensitive materials
spiropyrans
title Preparation of photoactive ZnS-composite porous polymer films: Fluorescent and morphological properties
title_full Preparation of photoactive ZnS-composite porous polymer films: Fluorescent and morphological properties
title_fullStr Preparation of photoactive ZnS-composite porous polymer films: Fluorescent and morphological properties
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of photoactive ZnS-composite porous polymer films: Fluorescent and morphological properties
title_short Preparation of photoactive ZnS-composite porous polymer films: Fluorescent and morphological properties
title_sort preparation of photoactive zns composite porous polymer films fluorescent and morphological properties
topic stimulus-responsive porous polymer films
porous structured films
morphological surface characteristic
light-sensitive materials
spiropyrans
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2021.1989151
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AT oscargmarambio preparationofphotoactiveznscompositeporouspolymerfilmsfluorescentandmorphologicalproperties
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