The Use of Seismic Attributes and Well Logs in Delineating Kick Horizon; A Case Study of Nova Well, Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria

Predrill pore pressure prediction of the NOVA well suggested that the drilling program was in agreement with available seismic surveys. However, a kick was encountered while during the well. The study was carried out to ascertain the cause of the kick horizon in the NOVA Well, using seismic attribu...

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Main Author: K. O. Ejairu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/234743
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author K. O. Ejairu
author_facet K. O. Ejairu
author_sort K. O. Ejairu
collection DOAJ
description Predrill pore pressure prediction of the NOVA well suggested that the drilling program was in agreement with available seismic surveys. However, a kick was encountered while during the well. The study was carried out to ascertain the cause of the kick horizon in the NOVA Well, using seismic attributes and well log. Eight stratigraphic horizons were characterized to describe the amplitude variations. The top and base of the kick horizon were picked and sculptured to create sub-volume maps.The results revealed that the kick horizon was a shaly unit. The kick horizon was far off bright amplitudes that could have delivered high pressure which could trigger a kick. Faulting, shallow water and gas flows have been suggested as possible causes of the kick. A kill weight mud should be factored into the drilling operations to produce hydrostatic pressure where the kick is entering the NOVA well in order to prevent a blow out.
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spelling doaj.art-f53ac24d262746f1a40e276f9311b5e22024-04-02T19:46:30ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992022-10-01261010.4314/jasem.v26i10.13The Use of Seismic Attributes and Well Logs in Delineating Kick Horizon; A Case Study of Nova Well, Niger Delta Basin, NigeriaK. O. Ejairu Predrill pore pressure prediction of the NOVA well suggested that the drilling program was in agreement with available seismic surveys. However, a kick was encountered while during the well. The study was carried out to ascertain the cause of the kick horizon in the NOVA Well, using seismic attributes and well log. Eight stratigraphic horizons were characterized to describe the amplitude variations. The top and base of the kick horizon were picked and sculptured to create sub-volume maps.The results revealed that the kick horizon was a shaly unit. The kick horizon was far off bright amplitudes that could have delivered high pressure which could trigger a kick. Faulting, shallow water and gas flows have been suggested as possible causes of the kick. A kill weight mud should be factored into the drilling operations to produce hydrostatic pressure where the kick is entering the NOVA well in order to prevent a blow out. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/234743Seismic attributes;kick,amplitudes;sculpture;well log;sub-volume
spellingShingle K. O. Ejairu
The Use of Seismic Attributes and Well Logs in Delineating Kick Horizon; A Case Study of Nova Well, Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Seismic attributes;
kick,
amplitudes;
sculpture;
well log;
sub-volume
title The Use of Seismic Attributes and Well Logs in Delineating Kick Horizon; A Case Study of Nova Well, Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria
title_full The Use of Seismic Attributes and Well Logs in Delineating Kick Horizon; A Case Study of Nova Well, Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria
title_fullStr The Use of Seismic Attributes and Well Logs in Delineating Kick Horizon; A Case Study of Nova Well, Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Seismic Attributes and Well Logs in Delineating Kick Horizon; A Case Study of Nova Well, Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria
title_short The Use of Seismic Attributes and Well Logs in Delineating Kick Horizon; A Case Study of Nova Well, Niger Delta Basin, Nigeria
title_sort use of seismic attributes and well logs in delineating kick horizon a case study of nova well niger delta basin nigeria
topic Seismic attributes;
kick,
amplitudes;
sculpture;
well log;
sub-volume
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/234743
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