Improving vaccine-related pain, distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents–a systematic search of patient-focused interventions

Objective: The WHO recently highlighted the need for research into potential interventions that can be used to mitigate pain during mass vaccinations, in addition to interventions specific for adolescents. The current review examines the literature on potential interventions that can be used during...

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Main Authors: Vivian Y. Lee, Corinne Caillaud, Jacqueline Fong, Kate M. Edwards
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-11-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1480238
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author Vivian Y. Lee
Corinne Caillaud
Jacqueline Fong
Kate M. Edwards
author_facet Vivian Y. Lee
Corinne Caillaud
Jacqueline Fong
Kate M. Edwards
author_sort Vivian Y. Lee
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The WHO recently highlighted the need for research into potential interventions that can be used to mitigate pain during mass vaccinations, in addition to interventions specific for adolescents. The current review examines the literature on potential interventions that can be used during mass vaccination settings in healthy individuals between the ages of 4 and 15 years old. Methods: Criteria for inclusion were: 1)participants between the ages of 4–15 years, 2)interventions that were patient-focused, 3)vaccinations in healthy individuals, 4)outcome measures to include self-reported pain, fear or distress. Results: Twenty-seven articles were identified with a total of 31 interventions. Eleven interventions used injection-site specific interventions, 17 used patient-led interventions and three used a combination of both site-specific and patient-led interventions. Conclusion: Interventions using coolant and vibration together, as well as a combination of site-specific and patient-led interventions, showed the most consistent effects in reducing self-reported pain, fear or distress.
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spelling doaj.art-f53f208ff362404d93cd8e23ad623df32023-09-22T08:38:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2018-11-0114112737274710.1080/21645515.2018.14802381480238Improving vaccine-related pain, distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents–a systematic search of patient-focused interventionsVivian Y. Lee0Corinne Caillaud1Jacqueline Fong2Kate M. Edwards3The University of Sydney, Exercise Health and Performance Research Group & Charles Perkins CentreThe University of Sydney, Exercise Health and Performance Research Group & Charles Perkins CentreThe University of Sydney, Sydney Nursing SchoolThe University of Sydney, Exercise Health and Performance Research Group & Charles Perkins CentreObjective: The WHO recently highlighted the need for research into potential interventions that can be used to mitigate pain during mass vaccinations, in addition to interventions specific for adolescents. The current review examines the literature on potential interventions that can be used during mass vaccination settings in healthy individuals between the ages of 4 and 15 years old. Methods: Criteria for inclusion were: 1)participants between the ages of 4–15 years, 2)interventions that were patient-focused, 3)vaccinations in healthy individuals, 4)outcome measures to include self-reported pain, fear or distress. Results: Twenty-seven articles were identified with a total of 31 interventions. Eleven interventions used injection-site specific interventions, 17 used patient-led interventions and three used a combination of both site-specific and patient-led interventions. Conclusion: Interventions using coolant and vibration together, as well as a combination of site-specific and patient-led interventions, showed the most consistent effects in reducing self-reported pain, fear or distress.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1480238healthy adolescentshealthy childreninterventionsmass vaccinationself-reported distressself-reported fearself-reported pain
spellingShingle Vivian Y. Lee
Corinne Caillaud
Jacqueline Fong
Kate M. Edwards
Improving vaccine-related pain, distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents–a systematic search of patient-focused interventions
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
healthy adolescents
healthy children
interventions
mass vaccination
self-reported distress
self-reported fear
self-reported pain
title Improving vaccine-related pain, distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents–a systematic search of patient-focused interventions
title_full Improving vaccine-related pain, distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents–a systematic search of patient-focused interventions
title_fullStr Improving vaccine-related pain, distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents–a systematic search of patient-focused interventions
title_full_unstemmed Improving vaccine-related pain, distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents–a systematic search of patient-focused interventions
title_short Improving vaccine-related pain, distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents–a systematic search of patient-focused interventions
title_sort improving vaccine related pain distress or fear in healthy children and adolescents a systematic search of patient focused interventions
topic healthy adolescents
healthy children
interventions
mass vaccination
self-reported distress
self-reported fear
self-reported pain
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1480238
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