Research Progress on New Types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Lithium-Ion Sieves: A Review

The advantages of new types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves, including excellent adsorption performance, high-efficiency Li<sup>+</sup>-ion selectivity, reliable regeneration, environmental friendliness, and easy preparation, have attracted cons...

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Main Authors: Ying Li, Zhen Yang, Peihua Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/5/977
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author Ying Li
Zhen Yang
Peihua Ma
author_facet Ying Li
Zhen Yang
Peihua Ma
author_sort Ying Li
collection DOAJ
description The advantages of new types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves, including excellent adsorption performance, high-efficiency Li<sup>+</sup>-ion selectivity, reliable regeneration, environmental friendliness, and easy preparation, have attracted considerable attention. Currently, the prices of lithium carbonate and other related products are rapidly increasing, so the use of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves to extract lithium resources in salt lake brine has become a crucial strategy. H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieve is a layered double hydroxide with a 3<i>R<sub>1</sub></i> sequence to arrange oxygen layers. Its adsorption mechanism involves the breaking of surface O-H bonds and the formation of O-Li bonds. This study provides a theoretical basis for developing high-efficiency lithium-ion sieves. This article also summarizes the influencing factors for the synthesis process of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>, which can seriously influence the adsorption performance, and offers experimental verification for the preparation of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves. H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves prepared from anatase using a reasonable method show the largest adsorption capacity. In addition, effective ways to recycle H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> are outlined, which provide a guarantee for its industrial application. Finally, this paper summarizes the full text and points out future research directions for H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves.
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spelling doaj.art-f543ebfb83a4485e843ac29f1a9bcc6a2023-11-18T02:28:30ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-05-0113597710.3390/met13050977Research Progress on New Types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Lithium-Ion Sieves: A ReviewYing Li0Zhen Yang1Peihua Ma2School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaSchool of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaSchool of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaThe advantages of new types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves, including excellent adsorption performance, high-efficiency Li<sup>+</sup>-ion selectivity, reliable regeneration, environmental friendliness, and easy preparation, have attracted considerable attention. Currently, the prices of lithium carbonate and other related products are rapidly increasing, so the use of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves to extract lithium resources in salt lake brine has become a crucial strategy. H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieve is a layered double hydroxide with a 3<i>R<sub>1</sub></i> sequence to arrange oxygen layers. Its adsorption mechanism involves the breaking of surface O-H bonds and the formation of O-Li bonds. This study provides a theoretical basis for developing high-efficiency lithium-ion sieves. This article also summarizes the influencing factors for the synthesis process of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>, which can seriously influence the adsorption performance, and offers experimental verification for the preparation of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves. H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves prepared from anatase using a reasonable method show the largest adsorption capacity. In addition, effective ways to recycle H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> are outlined, which provide a guarantee for its industrial application. Finally, this paper summarizes the full text and points out future research directions for H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieves.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/5/977LiH<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sievecrystal structureadsorption mechanisminfluencing factorsrecycling
spellingShingle Ying Li
Zhen Yang
Peihua Ma
Research Progress on New Types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Lithium-Ion Sieves: A Review
Metals
Li
H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieve
crystal structure
adsorption mechanism
influencing factors
recycling
title Research Progress on New Types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Lithium-Ion Sieves: A Review
title_full Research Progress on New Types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Lithium-Ion Sieves: A Review
title_fullStr Research Progress on New Types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Lithium-Ion Sieves: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress on New Types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Lithium-Ion Sieves: A Review
title_short Research Progress on New Types of H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> Lithium-Ion Sieves: A Review
title_sort research progress on new types of h sub 2 sub tio sub 3 sub lithium ion sieves a review
topic Li
H<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> lithium-ion sieve
crystal structure
adsorption mechanism
influencing factors
recycling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/5/977
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AT zhenyang researchprogressonnewtypesofhsub2subtiosub3sublithiumionsievesareview
AT peihuama researchprogressonnewtypesofhsub2subtiosub3sublithiumionsievesareview