Financial constraints and firm employment: Evidence from Turkey

We examine the effect of financial constraints on firms' employment growth. We use the maturing debt approach which uses the fact that the amount of long term credit maturing in a particular year can be considered as an exogenous financial constraint on firms’ employment decision in that year....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aslıhan Atabek Demirhan, Altan Aldan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Borsa Istanbul Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214845020300399
_version_ 1818025050022871040
author Aslıhan Atabek Demirhan
Altan Aldan
author_facet Aslıhan Atabek Demirhan
Altan Aldan
author_sort Aslıhan Atabek Demirhan
collection DOAJ
description We examine the effect of financial constraints on firms' employment growth. We use the maturing debt approach which uses the fact that the amount of long term credit maturing in a particular year can be considered as an exogenous financial constraint on firms’ employment decision in that year. Our findings reveal that financing constraints have an adverse impact on employment creation in Turkey. Moreover, we show that there is a strong heterogeneity with respect to size for the finance-employment relation. Maturing long-term debt existence reduces employment growth in small firms while there is no significant impact on large firms. Our results also imply that the phase of business cycle matters on the finance-employment relation; credit constraints bind employment growth only in the period of financial turmoil.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T04:09:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f544a1caa66c46bba451f06a2536eef9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-8450
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T04:09:56Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Borsa Istanbul Review
spelling doaj.art-f544a1caa66c46bba451f06a2536eef92022-12-22T02:02:45ZengElsevierBorsa Istanbul Review2214-84502021-03-012116979Financial constraints and firm employment: Evidence from TurkeyAslıhan Atabek Demirhan0Altan Aldan1Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, Structural Economic Research Department, Hacı Bayram Mah. İstiklal Cad. No:10 06050 Ulus, Altındağ, Ankara, TurkeyCorresponding author.; Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, Structural Economic Research Department, Hacı Bayram Mah. İstiklal Cad. No:10 06050 Ulus, Altındağ, Ankara, TurkeyWe examine the effect of financial constraints on firms' employment growth. We use the maturing debt approach which uses the fact that the amount of long term credit maturing in a particular year can be considered as an exogenous financial constraint on firms’ employment decision in that year. Our findings reveal that financing constraints have an adverse impact on employment creation in Turkey. Moreover, we show that there is a strong heterogeneity with respect to size for the finance-employment relation. Maturing long-term debt existence reduces employment growth in small firms while there is no significant impact on large firms. Our results also imply that the phase of business cycle matters on the finance-employment relation; credit constraints bind employment growth only in the period of financial turmoil.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214845020300399J23D21C23C55
spellingShingle Aslıhan Atabek Demirhan
Altan Aldan
Financial constraints and firm employment: Evidence from Turkey
Borsa Istanbul Review
J23
D21
C23
C55
title Financial constraints and firm employment: Evidence from Turkey
title_full Financial constraints and firm employment: Evidence from Turkey
title_fullStr Financial constraints and firm employment: Evidence from Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Financial constraints and firm employment: Evidence from Turkey
title_short Financial constraints and firm employment: Evidence from Turkey
title_sort financial constraints and firm employment evidence from turkey
topic J23
D21
C23
C55
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214845020300399
work_keys_str_mv AT aslıhanatabekdemirhan financialconstraintsandfirmemploymentevidencefromturkey
AT altanaldan financialconstraintsandfirmemploymentevidencefromturkey