The dynamics of bond market development, stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from the G-20 countries

Purpose - The paper investigates whether Granger causal relationships exist between bond market development, stock market development, economic growth and two other macroeconomic variables, namely, inflation rate and real interest rate. The study aims to expand the domain of economic growth by inclu...

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Main Authors: Rudra P. Pradhan, Mak B. Arvin, Neville R. Norman, Sahar Bahmani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Economics Finance and Administrative Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JEFAS-09-2018-0087/full/pdf?title=the-dynamics-of-bond-market-development-stock-market-development-and-economic-growth-evidence-from-the-g-20-countries
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author Rudra P. Pradhan
Mak B. Arvin
Neville R. Norman
Sahar Bahmani
author_facet Rudra P. Pradhan
Mak B. Arvin
Neville R. Norman
Sahar Bahmani
author_sort Rudra P. Pradhan
collection DOAJ
description Purpose - The paper investigates whether Granger causal relationships exist between bond market development, stock market development, economic growth and two other macroeconomic variables, namely, inflation rate and real interest rate. The study aims to expand the domain of economic growth by including a more in-depth analysis of the possible impact that bond market and stock market development has on economic growth than is normally found in the literature. Design/methodology/approach - This paper uses a panel data set of the G-20 countries for the period 1991-2016. It uses a panel vector auto-regression model to reveal the nature of any Granger causality among the five variables. Findings - The paper provides empirical insights that both bond market development and stock market development are cointegrated with economic growth, inflation rate and real interest rate. The most robust result from the panel Granger causality test is that bond market development, stock market development, inflation rate and real interest rate are demonstrable drivers of economic growth in the long run. Research limitations/implications - Because of the chosen research approach, the research results may lack theoretical foundations. Therefore, perhaps the more fully grounded interactive findings of this study can inspire theorists to fill the missing gap. Practical implications - This paper includes lessons for policymakers in the G-20 countries seeking to stimulate economic growth in the long run and how they need to ensure greater stability of the interest rate and inflation rate as well as fully developing their financial markets, as both bond markets and stock markets are obvious drivers of economic growth. Originality/value - This paper fulfills an identified need to study causal relationships between bond market development, stock market development, economic growth and two other macroeconomic variables, i.e. inflation rate and real interest rate.
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spelling doaj.art-f545fe1b53dc4afe811b5d1cd82b308b2022-12-22T04:24:58ZengEmerald PublishingJournal of Economics Finance and Administrative Science2077-18862020-06-01254911914710.1108/JEFAS-09-2018-0087634481The dynamics of bond market development, stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from the G-20 countriesRudra P. Pradhan0Mak B. Arvin1Neville R. Norman2Sahar Bahmani3Vinod Gupta School of Management, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, IndiaTrent University, Peterborough, CanadaUniversity of Melbourne, Melbourne, AustraliaDepartment of Economics, University of Wisconsin, Riverfalls, Wisconsin, USAPurpose - The paper investigates whether Granger causal relationships exist between bond market development, stock market development, economic growth and two other macroeconomic variables, namely, inflation rate and real interest rate. The study aims to expand the domain of economic growth by including a more in-depth analysis of the possible impact that bond market and stock market development has on economic growth than is normally found in the literature. Design/methodology/approach - This paper uses a panel data set of the G-20 countries for the period 1991-2016. It uses a panel vector auto-regression model to reveal the nature of any Granger causality among the five variables. Findings - The paper provides empirical insights that both bond market development and stock market development are cointegrated with economic growth, inflation rate and real interest rate. The most robust result from the panel Granger causality test is that bond market development, stock market development, inflation rate and real interest rate are demonstrable drivers of economic growth in the long run. Research limitations/implications - Because of the chosen research approach, the research results may lack theoretical foundations. Therefore, perhaps the more fully grounded interactive findings of this study can inspire theorists to fill the missing gap. Practical implications - This paper includes lessons for policymakers in the G-20 countries seeking to stimulate economic growth in the long run and how they need to ensure greater stability of the interest rate and inflation rate as well as fully developing their financial markets, as both bond markets and stock markets are obvious drivers of economic growth. Originality/value - This paper fulfills an identified need to study causal relationships between bond market development, stock market development, economic growth and two other macroeconomic variables, i.e. inflation rate and real interest rate.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JEFAS-09-2018-0087/full/pdf?title=the-dynamics-of-bond-market-development-stock-market-development-and-economic-growth-evidence-from-the-g-20-countriesbond market developmentstock market developmenteconomic growthg-20 countries20 countries
spellingShingle Rudra P. Pradhan
Mak B. Arvin
Neville R. Norman
Sahar Bahmani
The dynamics of bond market development, stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from the G-20 countries
Journal of Economics Finance and Administrative Science
bond market development
stock market development
economic growth
g-20 countries
20 countries
title The dynamics of bond market development, stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from the G-20 countries
title_full The dynamics of bond market development, stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from the G-20 countries
title_fullStr The dynamics of bond market development, stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from the G-20 countries
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of bond market development, stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from the G-20 countries
title_short The dynamics of bond market development, stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from the G-20 countries
title_sort dynamics of bond market development stock market development and economic growth evidence from the g 20 countries
topic bond market development
stock market development
economic growth
g-20 countries
20 countries
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JEFAS-09-2018-0087/full/pdf?title=the-dynamics-of-bond-market-development-stock-market-development-and-economic-growth-evidence-from-the-g-20-countries
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