Bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point-of-care ultrasound - A case report -

Background Endoscopic submucosal dissection has become popular. However, this can cause serious complications. In this case, esophageal perforation caused bilateral tension pneumothorax. Case A 60-year-old man with esophageal adenoma underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesi...

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Main Authors: Seok Kyeong Oh, Seung Inn Cho, Young Ju Won, Jin Hee Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Anesthesiologists 2021-04-01
Series:Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20088.pdf
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author Seok Kyeong Oh
Seung Inn Cho
Young Ju Won
Jin Hee Yun
author_facet Seok Kyeong Oh
Seung Inn Cho
Young Ju Won
Jin Hee Yun
author_sort Seok Kyeong Oh
collection DOAJ
description Background Endoscopic submucosal dissection has become popular. However, this can cause serious complications. In this case, esophageal perforation caused bilateral tension pneumothorax. Case A 60-year-old man with esophageal adenoma underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia. The peak airway pressure was 25 cmH2O after induction but abruptly increased to 40 cmH2O after 30 min. Respiratory sounds were barely heard. The lack of lung sliding in either (right-dominant) lung on ultrasound. Within minutes, oxygen saturation and systolic blood pressure decreased to 52% and 70 mmHg. Emergent needle thoracostomy, followed by chest tube insertion, was performed on right chest and his vital signs stabilized. Upon transfer to intensive care unit, oxygen saturation and blood pressure decreased again; therefore, a left chest tube was inserted. Conclusions Pneumothorax due to esophageal perforation can lead to life-threatening tension pneumothorax. Anesthesiologists should be aware of the risks and emergency treatment. Ultrasound can be useful for immediate bedside patient-care decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-f5466f469d4b4babb42bc10d603ad4d22023-05-17T05:46:36ZengKorean Society of AnesthesiologistsAnesthesia and Pain Medicine1975-51712383-79772021-04-0116217117610.17085/apm.200881070Bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point-of-care ultrasound - A case report -Seok Kyeong Oh0Seung Inn Cho1Young Ju Won2Jin Hee Yun3 Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaBackground Endoscopic submucosal dissection has become popular. However, this can cause serious complications. In this case, esophageal perforation caused bilateral tension pneumothorax. Case A 60-year-old man with esophageal adenoma underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia. The peak airway pressure was 25 cmH2O after induction but abruptly increased to 40 cmH2O after 30 min. Respiratory sounds were barely heard. The lack of lung sliding in either (right-dominant) lung on ultrasound. Within minutes, oxygen saturation and systolic blood pressure decreased to 52% and 70 mmHg. Emergent needle thoracostomy, followed by chest tube insertion, was performed on right chest and his vital signs stabilized. Upon transfer to intensive care unit, oxygen saturation and blood pressure decreased again; therefore, a left chest tube was inserted. Conclusions Pneumothorax due to esophageal perforation can lead to life-threatening tension pneumothorax. Anesthesiologists should be aware of the risks and emergency treatment. Ultrasound can be useful for immediate bedside patient-care decisions.http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20088.pdfdiagnostic ultrasoundendoscopic gastrointestinal surgical proceduresendoscopic mucosal resectiongeneral anesthesiatension pneumothorax
spellingShingle Seok Kyeong Oh
Seung Inn Cho
Young Ju Won
Jin Hee Yun
Bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point-of-care ultrasound - A case report -
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
diagnostic ultrasound
endoscopic gastrointestinal surgical procedures
endoscopic mucosal resection
general anesthesia
tension pneumothorax
title Bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point-of-care ultrasound - A case report -
title_full Bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point-of-care ultrasound - A case report -
title_fullStr Bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point-of-care ultrasound - A case report -
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point-of-care ultrasound - A case report -
title_short Bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point-of-care ultrasound - A case report -
title_sort bilateral tension pneumothorax during endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia diagnosed by point of care ultrasound a case report
topic diagnostic ultrasound
endoscopic gastrointestinal surgical procedures
endoscopic mucosal resection
general anesthesia
tension pneumothorax
url http://www.anesth-pain-med.org/upload/pdf/apm-20088.pdf
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