Holographic Spectroscopy: Wavelength-Dependent Analysis of Photosensitive Materials by Means of Holographic Techniques

Holographic spectroscopy is highlighted as a powerful tool for the analysis of photosensitive materials with pronounced alterations of the complex permittivity over a broad range in the visible spectrum, due to the advances made both in the fields of advanced holographic media and highly tunable las...

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Main Authors: Kay-Michael Voit, Mirco Imlau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/6/1/334
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author Kay-Michael Voit
Mirco Imlau
author_facet Kay-Michael Voit
Mirco Imlau
author_sort Kay-Michael Voit
collection DOAJ
description Holographic spectroscopy is highlighted as a powerful tool for the analysis of photosensitive materials with pronounced alterations of the complex permittivity over a broad range in the visible spectrum, due to the advances made both in the fields of advanced holographic media and highly tunable lasers systems. To analytically discuss consequences for in- and off-Bragg reconstruction, we revised Kogelnik’s coupled wave theory strictly on the basis of complex permittivities. We extended it to comply with modern experimental parameters such as out-of-phase mixed holograms and highly modulated gratings. A spatially modulated, wavelength-dependent permittivity that superimposes a spatially homogeneous wavelength-dependent ground state spectrum is taken into account for signal wave reconstruction with bulky elementary mixed gratings as an example. The dispersion characteristics of the respective diffraction efficiency is modelled for color-center-absorption and absorption of strongly localized carriers. As an example for the theoretical possibilities of our newly derived set of equations, we present a quantitative analysis of the Borrmann effect connected to out-of-phase gratings, providing easier and more intuitive methods for the derivation of their grating parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-f54d3faf6b0842c8a18fdc52328f41cd2022-12-22T03:11:37ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442013-01-016133435810.3390/ma6010334Holographic Spectroscopy: Wavelength-Dependent Analysis of Photosensitive Materials by Means of Holographic TechniquesKay-Michael VoitMirco ImlauHolographic spectroscopy is highlighted as a powerful tool for the analysis of photosensitive materials with pronounced alterations of the complex permittivity over a broad range in the visible spectrum, due to the advances made both in the fields of advanced holographic media and highly tunable lasers systems. To analytically discuss consequences for in- and off-Bragg reconstruction, we revised Kogelnik’s coupled wave theory strictly on the basis of complex permittivities. We extended it to comply with modern experimental parameters such as out-of-phase mixed holograms and highly modulated gratings. A spatially modulated, wavelength-dependent permittivity that superimposes a spatially homogeneous wavelength-dependent ground state spectrum is taken into account for signal wave reconstruction with bulky elementary mixed gratings as an example. The dispersion characteristics of the respective diffraction efficiency is modelled for color-center-absorption and absorption of strongly localized carriers. As an example for the theoretical possibilities of our newly derived set of equations, we present a quantitative analysis of the Borrmann effect connected to out-of-phase gratings, providing easier and more intuitive methods for the derivation of their grating parameters.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/6/1/334holographic spectroscopyholographic materialscoupled-wave theorymixed gratingsout-of-phase gratingsBorrmann effectbeam-coupling analysisdiffraction efficiency
spellingShingle Kay-Michael Voit
Mirco Imlau
Holographic Spectroscopy: Wavelength-Dependent Analysis of Photosensitive Materials by Means of Holographic Techniques
Materials
holographic spectroscopy
holographic materials
coupled-wave theory
mixed gratings
out-of-phase gratings
Borrmann effect
beam-coupling analysis
diffraction efficiency
title Holographic Spectroscopy: Wavelength-Dependent Analysis of Photosensitive Materials by Means of Holographic Techniques
title_full Holographic Spectroscopy: Wavelength-Dependent Analysis of Photosensitive Materials by Means of Holographic Techniques
title_fullStr Holographic Spectroscopy: Wavelength-Dependent Analysis of Photosensitive Materials by Means of Holographic Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Holographic Spectroscopy: Wavelength-Dependent Analysis of Photosensitive Materials by Means of Holographic Techniques
title_short Holographic Spectroscopy: Wavelength-Dependent Analysis of Photosensitive Materials by Means of Holographic Techniques
title_sort holographic spectroscopy wavelength dependent analysis of photosensitive materials by means of holographic techniques
topic holographic spectroscopy
holographic materials
coupled-wave theory
mixed gratings
out-of-phase gratings
Borrmann effect
beam-coupling analysis
diffraction efficiency
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/6/1/334
work_keys_str_mv AT kaymichaelvoit holographicspectroscopywavelengthdependentanalysisofphotosensitivematerialsbymeansofholographictechniques
AT mircoimlau holographicspectroscopywavelengthdependentanalysisofphotosensitivematerialsbymeansofholographictechniques