The brief overview, antivirus and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, quantitative methods, and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine: a potential small-molecule drug against COVID-19

To effectively respond to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), an increasing number of researchers are focusing on the antiviral activity of cepharanthine (CEP), which is a clinically approved drug being used for over 70 years. This review aims to provide a brief overview of...

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Main Authors: Binbin Xia, Li Zheng, Yali Li, Wenfang Sun, Yang Liu, Liushui Li, Jingyao Pang, Jing Chen, Jiaxin Li, Hua Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1098972/full
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author Binbin Xia
Li Zheng
Yali Li
Wenfang Sun
Yang Liu
Liushui Li
Jingyao Pang
Jing Chen
Jiaxin Li
Hua Cheng
author_facet Binbin Xia
Li Zheng
Yali Li
Wenfang Sun
Yang Liu
Liushui Li
Jingyao Pang
Jing Chen
Jiaxin Li
Hua Cheng
author_sort Binbin Xia
collection DOAJ
description To effectively respond to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), an increasing number of researchers are focusing on the antiviral activity of cepharanthine (CEP), which is a clinically approved drug being used for over 70 years. This review aims to provide a brief overview of CEP and summarize its recent findings in quantitative analysis, pharmacokinetics, therapeutic potential, and mechanism in antiviral and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity. Given its remarkable capacity against SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro and in vivo, with its primary target organ being the lungs, and its good pharmacokinetic profile; mature and stable manufacturing technique; and its advantages of safety, effectiveness, and accessibility, CEP has become a promising drug candidate for treating COVID-19 despite being an old drug.
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spelling doaj.art-f54ea0609a11481581458cf7af0d78942023-07-31T10:00:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122023-07-011410.3389/fphar.2023.10989721098972The brief overview, antivirus and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, quantitative methods, and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine: a potential small-molecule drug against COVID-19Binbin Xia0Li Zheng1Yali Li2Wenfang Sun3Yang Liu4Liushui Li5Jingyao Pang6Jing Chen7Jiaxin Li8Hua Cheng9Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, China Aerospace Science & Industry Corporation 731 Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaTo effectively respond to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), an increasing number of researchers are focusing on the antiviral activity of cepharanthine (CEP), which is a clinically approved drug being used for over 70 years. This review aims to provide a brief overview of CEP and summarize its recent findings in quantitative analysis, pharmacokinetics, therapeutic potential, and mechanism in antiviral and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity. Given its remarkable capacity against SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro and in vivo, with its primary target organ being the lungs, and its good pharmacokinetic profile; mature and stable manufacturing technique; and its advantages of safety, effectiveness, and accessibility, CEP has become a promising drug candidate for treating COVID-19 despite being an old drug.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1098972/fullcepharanthineantivirusanti-SARS-CoV-2pharmacokineticsresearch progress
spellingShingle Binbin Xia
Li Zheng
Yali Li
Wenfang Sun
Yang Liu
Liushui Li
Jingyao Pang
Jing Chen
Jiaxin Li
Hua Cheng
The brief overview, antivirus and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, quantitative methods, and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine: a potential small-molecule drug against COVID-19
Frontiers in Pharmacology
cepharanthine
antivirus
anti-SARS-CoV-2
pharmacokinetics
research progress
title The brief overview, antivirus and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, quantitative methods, and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine: a potential small-molecule drug against COVID-19
title_full The brief overview, antivirus and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, quantitative methods, and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine: a potential small-molecule drug against COVID-19
title_fullStr The brief overview, antivirus and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, quantitative methods, and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine: a potential small-molecule drug against COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed The brief overview, antivirus and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, quantitative methods, and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine: a potential small-molecule drug against COVID-19
title_short The brief overview, antivirus and anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, quantitative methods, and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine: a potential small-molecule drug against COVID-19
title_sort brief overview antivirus and anti sars cov 2 activity quantitative methods and pharmacokinetics of cepharanthine a potential small molecule drug against covid 19
topic cepharanthine
antivirus
anti-SARS-CoV-2
pharmacokinetics
research progress
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1098972/full
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