Seasonality of larvae of Brachyura and Anomura (Crustacea Decapoda) in the Beagle Channel, Argentina

This is the first study in the Beagle Channel that reports the larval seasonal distribution, abundance and duration of the larval stages of Anomura and Brachyura, on the basis of a fortnightly sampling programme. An identification key to the specific level of zoeal stages is included. Between Septem...

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Main Author: Gustavo A. Lovrich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 1999-12-01
Series:Scientia Marina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/921
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author Gustavo A. Lovrich
author_facet Gustavo A. Lovrich
author_sort Gustavo A. Lovrich
collection DOAJ
description This is the first study in the Beagle Channel that reports the larval seasonal distribution, abundance and duration of the larval stages of Anomura and Brachyura, on the basis of a fortnightly sampling programme. An identification key to the specific level of zoeal stages is included. Between September 1987 and March 1989, 304 plankton samples were taken by means of oblique hauls from the bottom to the sea-surface. Eighty-five percent of the samples were taken shallower than 60 m depth. Decapod larvae occurred only in spring and summer. All but two taxa showed a single cohort of larvae which emerge at the beginning of the spring. A second cohort of Munida spp. and Halicarcinus planatus also occurred during summer. The most abundant taxa were Munida spp. (312 larvae ? 10 m-3), Peltarion spinosulum (288 larvae ? 10 m-3),), H. planatus (143 larvae ? 10 m-3),) and Pagurus spp. (79 larvae ? 10 m-3), which represented 97% of the total larvae collected. Larvae of Pinnotheridae, Eurypodius latreillii, Libidoclaea granaria, and Paralomis granulosa were about an order of magnitude less abundant. Relative abundances of larvae correspond to relative abundances of the respective benthic stages. The absence of certain larval stages or of certain species (Acanthocyclus albatrossis and Lithodes santolla) probably indicates their differential distribution within the Beagle Channel. Particularly, lithodid larvae may have benthic or epibenthic habits.
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spelling doaj.art-f54f605d403e4234a964ef6fbf024f802022-12-21T22:47:40ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasScientia Marina0214-83581886-81341999-12-0163S134735410.3989/scimar.1999.63s1347912Seasonality of larvae of Brachyura and Anomura (Crustacea Decapoda) in the Beagle Channel, ArgentinaGustavo A. Lovrich0Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC)This is the first study in the Beagle Channel that reports the larval seasonal distribution, abundance and duration of the larval stages of Anomura and Brachyura, on the basis of a fortnightly sampling programme. An identification key to the specific level of zoeal stages is included. Between September 1987 and March 1989, 304 plankton samples were taken by means of oblique hauls from the bottom to the sea-surface. Eighty-five percent of the samples were taken shallower than 60 m depth. Decapod larvae occurred only in spring and summer. All but two taxa showed a single cohort of larvae which emerge at the beginning of the spring. A second cohort of Munida spp. and Halicarcinus planatus also occurred during summer. The most abundant taxa were Munida spp. (312 larvae ? 10 m-3), Peltarion spinosulum (288 larvae ? 10 m-3),), H. planatus (143 larvae ? 10 m-3),) and Pagurus spp. (79 larvae ? 10 m-3), which represented 97% of the total larvae collected. Larvae of Pinnotheridae, Eurypodius latreillii, Libidoclaea granaria, and Paralomis granulosa were about an order of magnitude less abundant. Relative abundances of larvae correspond to relative abundances of the respective benthic stages. The absence of certain larval stages or of certain species (Acanthocyclus albatrossis and Lithodes santolla) probably indicates their differential distribution within the Beagle Channel. Particularly, lithodid larvae may have benthic or epibenthic habits.http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/921crabsouthwestern atlanticsoutheastern pacificsubantarcticdevelopmentantiboreal
spellingShingle Gustavo A. Lovrich
Seasonality of larvae of Brachyura and Anomura (Crustacea Decapoda) in the Beagle Channel, Argentina
Scientia Marina
crab
southwestern atlantic
southeastern pacific
subantarctic
development
antiboreal
title Seasonality of larvae of Brachyura and Anomura (Crustacea Decapoda) in the Beagle Channel, Argentina
title_full Seasonality of larvae of Brachyura and Anomura (Crustacea Decapoda) in the Beagle Channel, Argentina
title_fullStr Seasonality of larvae of Brachyura and Anomura (Crustacea Decapoda) in the Beagle Channel, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Seasonality of larvae of Brachyura and Anomura (Crustacea Decapoda) in the Beagle Channel, Argentina
title_short Seasonality of larvae of Brachyura and Anomura (Crustacea Decapoda) in the Beagle Channel, Argentina
title_sort seasonality of larvae of brachyura and anomura crustacea decapoda in the beagle channel argentina
topic crab
southwestern atlantic
southeastern pacific
subantarctic
development
antiboreal
url http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/921
work_keys_str_mv AT gustavoalovrich seasonalityoflarvaeofbrachyuraandanomuracrustaceadecapodainthebeaglechannelargentina