p75 Is Required for the Establishment of Postnatal Sensory Neuron Diversity by Potentiating Ret Signaling

Producing the neuronal diversity required to adequately discriminate all elements of somatosensation is a complex task during organogenesis. The mechanisms guiding this process during dorsal root ganglion (DRG) sensory neuron specification remain poorly understood. Here, we show that the p75 neurotr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhijiang Chen, Christopher R. Donnelly, Bertha Dominguez, Yoshinobu Harada, Weichun Lin, Alan S. Halim, Tasha G. Bengoechea, Brian A. Pierchala, Kuo-Fen Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-10-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717313128
_version_ 1828383146940301312
author Zhijiang Chen
Christopher R. Donnelly
Bertha Dominguez
Yoshinobu Harada
Weichun Lin
Alan S. Halim
Tasha G. Bengoechea
Brian A. Pierchala
Kuo-Fen Lee
author_facet Zhijiang Chen
Christopher R. Donnelly
Bertha Dominguez
Yoshinobu Harada
Weichun Lin
Alan S. Halim
Tasha G. Bengoechea
Brian A. Pierchala
Kuo-Fen Lee
author_sort Zhijiang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Producing the neuronal diversity required to adequately discriminate all elements of somatosensation is a complex task during organogenesis. The mechanisms guiding this process during dorsal root ganglion (DRG) sensory neuron specification remain poorly understood. Here, we show that the p75 neurotrophin receptor interacts with Ret and its GFRα co-receptor upon stimulation with glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF). Furthermore, we demonstrate that p75 is required for GDNF-mediated Ret activation, survival, and cell surface localization of Ret in DRG neurons. In mice in which p75 is deleted specifically within sensory neurons beginning at E12.5, we observe that approximately 20% of neurons are lost between P14 and adulthood, and these losses selectively occur within a subpopulation of Ret+ nonpeptidergic nociceptors, with neurons expressing low levels of Ret impacted most heavily. These results suggest that p75 is required for the development of the nonpeptidergic nociceptor lineage by fine-tuning Ret-mediated trophic support.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T04:43:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f54fc2fdffb44db285f2c470ec1ed85d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2211-1247
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T04:43:38Z
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Cell Reports
spelling doaj.art-f54fc2fdffb44db285f2c470ec1ed85d2022-12-22T02:01:49ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472017-10-0121370772010.1016/j.celrep.2017.09.037p75 Is Required for the Establishment of Postnatal Sensory Neuron Diversity by Potentiating Ret SignalingZhijiang Chen0Christopher R. Donnelly1Bertha Dominguez2Yoshinobu Harada3Weichun Lin4Alan S. Halim5Tasha G. Bengoechea6Brian A. Pierchala7Kuo-Fen Lee8The Salk Institute, Peptide Biology Laboratories, La Jolla, CA 92037, USADepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAThe Salk Institute, Peptide Biology Laboratories, La Jolla, CA 92037, USAThe Salk Institute, Peptide Biology Laboratories, La Jolla, CA 92037, USAUT Southwestern Medical Center, Neuroscience, Dallas, TX 75390, USADepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAThe Salk Institute, Peptide Biology Laboratories, La Jolla, CA 92037, USADepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USAThe Salk Institute, Peptide Biology Laboratories, La Jolla, CA 92037, USAProducing the neuronal diversity required to adequately discriminate all elements of somatosensation is a complex task during organogenesis. The mechanisms guiding this process during dorsal root ganglion (DRG) sensory neuron specification remain poorly understood. Here, we show that the p75 neurotrophin receptor interacts with Ret and its GFRα co-receptor upon stimulation with glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF). Furthermore, we demonstrate that p75 is required for GDNF-mediated Ret activation, survival, and cell surface localization of Ret in DRG neurons. In mice in which p75 is deleted specifically within sensory neurons beginning at E12.5, we observe that approximately 20% of neurons are lost between P14 and adulthood, and these losses selectively occur within a subpopulation of Ret+ nonpeptidergic nociceptors, with neurons expressing low levels of Ret impacted most heavily. These results suggest that p75 is required for the development of the nonpeptidergic nociceptor lineage by fine-tuning Ret-mediated trophic support.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717313128p75RetGDNFdorsal root ganglionnonpeptidergicnociceptive neuron
spellingShingle Zhijiang Chen
Christopher R. Donnelly
Bertha Dominguez
Yoshinobu Harada
Weichun Lin
Alan S. Halim
Tasha G. Bengoechea
Brian A. Pierchala
Kuo-Fen Lee
p75 Is Required for the Establishment of Postnatal Sensory Neuron Diversity by Potentiating Ret Signaling
Cell Reports
p75
Ret
GDNF
dorsal root ganglion
nonpeptidergic
nociceptive neuron
title p75 Is Required for the Establishment of Postnatal Sensory Neuron Diversity by Potentiating Ret Signaling
title_full p75 Is Required for the Establishment of Postnatal Sensory Neuron Diversity by Potentiating Ret Signaling
title_fullStr p75 Is Required for the Establishment of Postnatal Sensory Neuron Diversity by Potentiating Ret Signaling
title_full_unstemmed p75 Is Required for the Establishment of Postnatal Sensory Neuron Diversity by Potentiating Ret Signaling
title_short p75 Is Required for the Establishment of Postnatal Sensory Neuron Diversity by Potentiating Ret Signaling
title_sort p75 is required for the establishment of postnatal sensory neuron diversity by potentiating ret signaling
topic p75
Ret
GDNF
dorsal root ganglion
nonpeptidergic
nociceptive neuron
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717313128
work_keys_str_mv AT zhijiangchen p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling
AT christopherrdonnelly p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling
AT berthadominguez p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling
AT yoshinobuharada p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling
AT weichunlin p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling
AT alanshalim p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling
AT tashagbengoechea p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling
AT brianapierchala p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling
AT kuofenlee p75isrequiredfortheestablishmentofpostnatalsensoryneurondiversitybypotentiatingretsignaling