Profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospital
Our objective is to determine the incidence, etiology, risk factors and outcome of acute kidney injury (AKI) after open heart surgery. A prospective study was conducted on 62 patients who underwent open heart surgery and were followed-up for the development of AKI and to determine its incidence, eti...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2015-01-01
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| Series: | Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation |
| Online Access: | http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2015;volume=26;issue=6;spage=1177;epage=1182;aulast=Rather |
| _version_ | 1811214177928216576 |
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| author | Fayaz A Rather Saleem M Najar Hilal A Malla A G Ahangar Hilal M Bhat Imtiyaz A Wani |
| author_facet | Fayaz A Rather Saleem M Najar Hilal A Malla A G Ahangar Hilal M Bhat Imtiyaz A Wani |
| author_sort | Fayaz A Rather |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Our objective is to determine the incidence, etiology, risk factors and outcome of acute kidney injury (AKI) after open heart surgery. A prospective study was conducted on 62 patients who underwent open heart surgery and were followed-up for the development of AKI and to determine its incidence, etiology and outcome. Post-operative AKI was considered when the post-operative serum creatinine was >1.5 mg/dL or there was doubling of serum creatinine above the baseline (pre-operative) with a prior normal renal function. The incidence of AKI in the post-operative period in our study was 17.7%. The common etiological factors for AKI in our study were sepsis, hypotension, prolonged need for ventilator and inotropic support and drugs given in the post-operative period. The important risk factors for the development of AKI in the post-operative period were hypertension, diabetes mellitus, gout, prolonged total bypass time and prolonged aortic cross-clamp time. The overall mortality in our study subjects was 11.3% (seven of 62 died) and the mortality in the patients who developed post-operative AKI was 71.4%. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T05:58:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f55409ec594d45f4b1d8e058311d5c06 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1319-2442 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T05:58:50Z |
| publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation |
| spelling | doaj.art-f55409ec594d45f4b1d8e058311d5c062022-12-22T03:45:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation1319-24422015-01-012661177118210.4103/1319-2442.168601Profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospitalFayaz A RatherSaleem M NajarHilal A MallaA G AhangarHilal M BhatImtiyaz A WaniOur objective is to determine the incidence, etiology, risk factors and outcome of acute kidney injury (AKI) after open heart surgery. A prospective study was conducted on 62 patients who underwent open heart surgery and were followed-up for the development of AKI and to determine its incidence, etiology and outcome. Post-operative AKI was considered when the post-operative serum creatinine was >1.5 mg/dL or there was doubling of serum creatinine above the baseline (pre-operative) with a prior normal renal function. The incidence of AKI in the post-operative period in our study was 17.7%. The common etiological factors for AKI in our study were sepsis, hypotension, prolonged need for ventilator and inotropic support and drugs given in the post-operative period. The important risk factors for the development of AKI in the post-operative period were hypertension, diabetes mellitus, gout, prolonged total bypass time and prolonged aortic cross-clamp time. The overall mortality in our study subjects was 11.3% (seven of 62 died) and the mortality in the patients who developed post-operative AKI was 71.4%.http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2015;volume=26;issue=6;spage=1177;epage=1182;aulast=Rather |
| spellingShingle | Fayaz A Rather Saleem M Najar Hilal A Malla A G Ahangar Hilal M Bhat Imtiyaz A Wani Profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospital Saudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation |
| title | Profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_full | Profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_fullStr | Profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_full_unstemmed | Profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_short | Profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_sort | profile of acute kidney injury after open heart surgeries in a tertiary care hospital |
| url | http://www.sjkdt.org/article.asp?issn=1319-2442;year=2015;volume=26;issue=6;spage=1177;epage=1182;aulast=Rather |
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