Cost Analysis in Patients Treated with Partial Laryngectomy

Objective:The aim of this study was to conduct a cost analysis in patients treated with partial laryngectomy surgery due to laryngeal carcinoma.Methods:The length of stay, complication rates, decannulation time, time to initiate oral nutrition, costs of examination, medication costs and total cost w...

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Main Authors: Esra Sözen, Yusuf Orhan Uçal, Gülpembe Talayhan, Hasan Deniz Tansuker, Berna Uslu Coşkun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayincilik 2013-03-01
Series:Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access: http://turkarchotolaryngol.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cost-analysis-in-patients-treated-with-partial-lar/43439
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author Esra Sözen
Yusuf Orhan Uçal
Gülpembe Talayhan
Hasan Deniz Tansuker
Berna Uslu Coşkun
author_facet Esra Sözen
Yusuf Orhan Uçal
Gülpembe Talayhan
Hasan Deniz Tansuker
Berna Uslu Coşkun
author_sort Esra Sözen
collection DOAJ
description Objective:The aim of this study was to conduct a cost analysis in patients treated with partial laryngectomy surgery due to laryngeal carcinoma.Methods:The length of stay, complication rates, decannulation time, time to initiate oral nutrition, costs of examination, medication costs and total cost were assessed by investigating the records and bills of 26 patients with larynx squamous-cell carcinoma treated with frontolateral, supraglottic and supracricoid laryngectomy surgery in the Ear-Nose-Throat Clinic of the Şişli Etfal Research and Training Hospital between January 2007 and December 2011.Results:Frontolateral laryngectomy was performed in 11 of 26 patients, supraglottic laryngectomy was performed in 8 of these patients and supracricoid laryngectomy was performed in 7 of these patients. Complications were observed in one of these 26 patients. When the costs of diagnostic tests/treatments of these three surgical methods were compared, supracricoid laryngectomy was found to be the most expensive method (p<0.05). Drug costs in this set of patients were significantly higher than in the frontolateral and supraglottic laryngectomy group (p<0.05). The total cost of the supracricoid laryngectomy group was significantly higher than that of the supraglottic and frontolateral laryngectomy group (p<0.05). Length of stay in the supracricoid laryngectomy group was significantly higher than that of the frontolateral and supraglottic laryngectomy group (p<0.05). In terms of decannulation times, although there was no significant difference between the supracricoid and supraglottic laryngectomy groups, the decannulation time was significantly lower in the frontolateral laryngectomy group (p<0.05). While the initiation time of oral nutrition was longest in the supracricoid and supraglottic laryngectomy groups, there was no significant difference between them. The initiation time of oral nutrition was significantly lower in the frontolateral laryngectomy group (p<0.05).Conclusion:The length of stay following partial laryngectomy due to squamous-cell carcinoma of the larynx can be prolonged due to the longer decannulation time and the longer initiation time of oral nutrition. To overcome these problems, particularly in supracricoid laryngectomy, action to prevent complications and precautions that can be taken during surgery will seriously reduce costs.
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spelling doaj.art-f5553f45514348b5b01d84aee5be7fa02023-02-15T16:11:20ZengGalenos YayincilikTurkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology2667-74742013-03-01511101410.5152/tao.2013.0313049054Cost Analysis in Patients Treated with Partial LaryngectomyEsra Sözen0Yusuf Orhan Uçal1Gülpembe Talayhan2Hasan Deniz Tansuker3Berna Uslu Coşkun4 Şişli Etfal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş-Boyun Cerrahisi Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Şişli Etfal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş-Boyun Cerrahisi Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Şişli Etfal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş-Boyun Cerrahisi Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Devrek Devlet Hastanesi, Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş-Boyun Cerrahisi Kliniği, Zonguldak, Türkiye Şişli Etfal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş-Boyun Cerrahisi Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Objective:The aim of this study was to conduct a cost analysis in patients treated with partial laryngectomy surgery due to laryngeal carcinoma.Methods:The length of stay, complication rates, decannulation time, time to initiate oral nutrition, costs of examination, medication costs and total cost were assessed by investigating the records and bills of 26 patients with larynx squamous-cell carcinoma treated with frontolateral, supraglottic and supracricoid laryngectomy surgery in the Ear-Nose-Throat Clinic of the Şişli Etfal Research and Training Hospital between January 2007 and December 2011.Results:Frontolateral laryngectomy was performed in 11 of 26 patients, supraglottic laryngectomy was performed in 8 of these patients and supracricoid laryngectomy was performed in 7 of these patients. Complications were observed in one of these 26 patients. When the costs of diagnostic tests/treatments of these three surgical methods were compared, supracricoid laryngectomy was found to be the most expensive method (p<0.05). Drug costs in this set of patients were significantly higher than in the frontolateral and supraglottic laryngectomy group (p<0.05). The total cost of the supracricoid laryngectomy group was significantly higher than that of the supraglottic and frontolateral laryngectomy group (p<0.05). Length of stay in the supracricoid laryngectomy group was significantly higher than that of the frontolateral and supraglottic laryngectomy group (p<0.05). In terms of decannulation times, although there was no significant difference between the supracricoid and supraglottic laryngectomy groups, the decannulation time was significantly lower in the frontolateral laryngectomy group (p<0.05). While the initiation time of oral nutrition was longest in the supracricoid and supraglottic laryngectomy groups, there was no significant difference between them. The initiation time of oral nutrition was significantly lower in the frontolateral laryngectomy group (p<0.05).Conclusion:The length of stay following partial laryngectomy due to squamous-cell carcinoma of the larynx can be prolonged due to the longer decannulation time and the longer initiation time of oral nutrition. To overcome these problems, particularly in supracricoid laryngectomy, action to prevent complications and precautions that can be taken during surgery will seriously reduce costs. http://turkarchotolaryngol.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cost-analysis-in-patients-treated-with-partial-lar/43439 laryngeal carcinomapartial laryngectomycost analysisfunctional results
spellingShingle Esra Sözen
Yusuf Orhan Uçal
Gülpembe Talayhan
Hasan Deniz Tansuker
Berna Uslu Coşkun
Cost Analysis in Patients Treated with Partial Laryngectomy
Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
laryngeal carcinoma
partial laryngectomy
cost analysis
functional results
title Cost Analysis in Patients Treated with Partial Laryngectomy
title_full Cost Analysis in Patients Treated with Partial Laryngectomy
title_fullStr Cost Analysis in Patients Treated with Partial Laryngectomy
title_full_unstemmed Cost Analysis in Patients Treated with Partial Laryngectomy
title_short Cost Analysis in Patients Treated with Partial Laryngectomy
title_sort cost analysis in patients treated with partial laryngectomy
topic laryngeal carcinoma
partial laryngectomy
cost analysis
functional results
url http://turkarchotolaryngol.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cost-analysis-in-patients-treated-with-partial-lar/43439
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AT gulpembetalayhan costanalysisinpatientstreatedwithpartiallaryngectomy
AT hasandeniztansuker costanalysisinpatientstreatedwithpartiallaryngectomy
AT bernauslucoskun costanalysisinpatientstreatedwithpartiallaryngectomy