Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud Data

Power lines classification is important for electric power management and geographical objects extraction using LiDAR (light detection and ranging) point cloud data. Many supervised classification approaches have been introduced for the extraction of features such as ground, trees, and buildings, an...

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Main Authors: Yanjun Wang, Qi Chen, Lin Liu, Xiong Li, Arun Kumar Sangaiah, Kai Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/8/1222
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author Yanjun Wang
Qi Chen
Lin Liu
Xiong Li
Arun Kumar Sangaiah
Kai Li
author_facet Yanjun Wang
Qi Chen
Lin Liu
Xiong Li
Arun Kumar Sangaiah
Kai Li
author_sort Yanjun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Power lines classification is important for electric power management and geographical objects extraction using LiDAR (light detection and ranging) point cloud data. Many supervised classification approaches have been introduced for the extraction of features such as ground, trees, and buildings, and several studies have been conducted to evaluate the framework and performance of such supervised classification methods in power lines applications. However, these studies did not systematically investigate all of the relevant factors affecting the classification results, including the segmentation scale, feature selection, classifier variety, and scene complexity. In this study, we examined these factors systematically using airborne laser scanning and mobile laser scanning point cloud data. Our results indicated that random forest and neural network were highly suitable for power lines classification in forest, suburban, and urban areas in terms of the precision, recall, and quality rates of the classification results. In contrast to some previous studies, random forest yielded the best results, while Naïve Bayes was the worst classifier in most cases. Random forest was the more robust classifier with or without feature selection for various LiDAR point cloud data. Furthermore, the classification accuracies were directly related to the selection of the local neighborhood, classifier, and feature set. Finally, it was suggested that random forest should be considered in most cases for power line classification.
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spelling doaj.art-f55750661e364d43aea210af3d690d9e2022-12-22T04:05:53ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922018-08-01108122210.3390/rs10081222rs10081222Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud DataYanjun Wang0Qi Chen1Lin Liu2Xiong Li3Arun Kumar Sangaiah4Kai Li5National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Geo-Spatial Information Technology, Hunan University of Science and Technology, No.1 Taoyuan Road, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaDepartment of Geography and Environment, University of Hawaii at Mānoa, 2424 Maile Way, Honolulu, HI 96822, USADepartment of Geography, University of Cincinnati, Braunstein Hall, 400E, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USASchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, No. 1 Taoyuan Road, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Computing Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore-632014, IndiaNational-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Geo-Spatial Information Technology, Hunan University of Science and Technology, No.1 Taoyuan Road, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaPower lines classification is important for electric power management and geographical objects extraction using LiDAR (light detection and ranging) point cloud data. Many supervised classification approaches have been introduced for the extraction of features such as ground, trees, and buildings, and several studies have been conducted to evaluate the framework and performance of such supervised classification methods in power lines applications. However, these studies did not systematically investigate all of the relevant factors affecting the classification results, including the segmentation scale, feature selection, classifier variety, and scene complexity. In this study, we examined these factors systematically using airborne laser scanning and mobile laser scanning point cloud data. Our results indicated that random forest and neural network were highly suitable for power lines classification in forest, suburban, and urban areas in terms of the precision, recall, and quality rates of the classification results. In contrast to some previous studies, random forest yielded the best results, while Naïve Bayes was the worst classifier in most cases. Random forest was the more robust classifier with or without feature selection for various LiDAR point cloud data. Furthermore, the classification accuracies were directly related to the selection of the local neighborhood, classifier, and feature set. Finally, it was suggested that random forest should be considered in most cases for power line classification.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/8/1222laser scanning datapower line classificationrandom forestfeature selectionclassifier
spellingShingle Yanjun Wang
Qi Chen
Lin Liu
Xiong Li
Arun Kumar Sangaiah
Kai Li
Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud Data
Remote Sensing
laser scanning data
power line classification
random forest
feature selection
classifier
title Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud Data
title_full Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud Data
title_fullStr Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud Data
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud Data
title_short Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud Data
title_sort systematic comparison of power line classification methods from als and mls point cloud data
topic laser scanning data
power line classification
random forest
feature selection
classifier
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/8/1222
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AT xiongli systematiccomparisonofpowerlineclassificationmethodsfromalsandmlspointclouddata
AT arunkumarsangaiah systematiccomparisonofpowerlineclassificationmethodsfromalsandmlspointclouddata
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