On the structure, synthesis, and characterization of ultrafast blue-emitting CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets

Recent developments in medical imaging techniques, in particular, those in time-of-flight positron emission tomography put new challenges on scintillating material performance that cannot be fulfilled by conventional scintillators. Bright and ultrafast nanoparticles represent promising candidates to...

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Main Authors: Kateřina Tomanová, Václav Čuba, Mikhail G. Brik, Eva Mihóková, Rosana Martinez Turtos, Paul Lecoq, Etiennette Auffray, Martin Nikl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-01-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5079300
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author Kateřina Tomanová
Václav Čuba
Mikhail G. Brik
Eva Mihóková
Rosana Martinez Turtos
Paul Lecoq
Etiennette Auffray
Martin Nikl
author_facet Kateřina Tomanová
Václav Čuba
Mikhail G. Brik
Eva Mihóková
Rosana Martinez Turtos
Paul Lecoq
Etiennette Auffray
Martin Nikl
author_sort Kateřina Tomanová
collection DOAJ
description Recent developments in medical imaging techniques, in particular, those in time-of-flight positron emission tomography put new challenges on scintillating material performance that cannot be fulfilled by conventional scintillators. Bright and ultrafast nanoparticles represent promising candidates to build up an advanced detection system needed. We synthesize colloidal CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets emitting blue light with fast sub-nanosecond decay. We also prepare a nanocomposite material by embedding the nanoplatelets in the polystyrene matrix. We show that blue emission is preserved provided the composite is not exposed to UV/vis light and/or elevated temperatures. Motivated by conflicting information from the literature about the room temperature structure of colloidal CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, I) particles, that results being orthorhombic, rather than cubic, we perform ab initio electronic structure calculations of bulk crystals with an orthorhombic structure. We calculate optical properties, as well as exciton diameters and binding energies and compare them to those previously obtained for cubic CsPbX3 crystals.
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spelling doaj.art-f55e0cec90ba41a6ba78e4085cd56fee2022-12-22T00:32:43ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2019-01-0171011104011104-1210.1063/1.5079300008901APMOn the structure, synthesis, and characterization of ultrafast blue-emitting CsPbBr3 nanoplateletsKateřina Tomanová0Václav Čuba1Mikhail G. Brik2Eva Mihóková3Rosana Martinez Turtos4Paul Lecoq5Etiennette Auffray6Martin Nikl7Department of Nuclear Chemistry, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Břehová 7, Prague 115 19, Czech RepublicDepartment of Nuclear Chemistry, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Břehová 7, Prague 115 19, Czech RepublicCollege of Sciences, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Optical Materials, Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Cukrovarnická 10, Prague 162 53, Czech RepublicCERN, 1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandCERN, 1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandCERN, 1211 Geneva 23, SwitzerlandDepartment of Optical Materials, Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Cukrovarnická 10, Prague 162 53, Czech RepublicRecent developments in medical imaging techniques, in particular, those in time-of-flight positron emission tomography put new challenges on scintillating material performance that cannot be fulfilled by conventional scintillators. Bright and ultrafast nanoparticles represent promising candidates to build up an advanced detection system needed. We synthesize colloidal CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets emitting blue light with fast sub-nanosecond decay. We also prepare a nanocomposite material by embedding the nanoplatelets in the polystyrene matrix. We show that blue emission is preserved provided the composite is not exposed to UV/vis light and/or elevated temperatures. Motivated by conflicting information from the literature about the room temperature structure of colloidal CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, I) particles, that results being orthorhombic, rather than cubic, we perform ab initio electronic structure calculations of bulk crystals with an orthorhombic structure. We calculate optical properties, as well as exciton diameters and binding energies and compare them to those previously obtained for cubic CsPbX3 crystals.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5079300
spellingShingle Kateřina Tomanová
Václav Čuba
Mikhail G. Brik
Eva Mihóková
Rosana Martinez Turtos
Paul Lecoq
Etiennette Auffray
Martin Nikl
On the structure, synthesis, and characterization of ultrafast blue-emitting CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets
APL Materials
title On the structure, synthesis, and characterization of ultrafast blue-emitting CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets
title_full On the structure, synthesis, and characterization of ultrafast blue-emitting CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets
title_fullStr On the structure, synthesis, and characterization of ultrafast blue-emitting CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets
title_full_unstemmed On the structure, synthesis, and characterization of ultrafast blue-emitting CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets
title_short On the structure, synthesis, and characterization of ultrafast blue-emitting CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets
title_sort on the structure synthesis and characterization of ultrafast blue emitting cspbbr3 nanoplatelets
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5079300
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