The impact of steroids, methotrexate, and biologics on clinical and radiographic outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing fusions at the craniovertebral junction
Objective: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory disease that affects the craniovertebral junction (CVJ). Patients may suffer from atlantoaxial instability (AAI) and basilar invagination (BI) with variable presentations ranging from pain to quadriparesis. Managing these patients is often chal...
Main Authors: | Ryan Khanna, Brian J Dlouhy, Zachary A Smith, Sandi K Lam, Tyler R Koski, Nader S Dahdaleh |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2015-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.jcvjs.com/article.asp?issn=0974-8237;year=2015;volume=6;issue=2;spage=60;epage=64;aulast=Khanna |
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