Evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in Malaysia
Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death among women of all ethnic and age groups in Malaysia. Objective: The objectives of this study were to evaluate the knowledge of breast cancer risk factors, symptoms and methods of screening among female university students...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Centro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmaceuticas
2010-03-01
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Series: | Pharmacy Practice |
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Online Access: | http://www.pharmacypractice.org/vol08/01/029-034.htm |
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author | Hadi MA Hassali MA Shafie AA Awaisu A |
author_facet | Hadi MA Hassali MA Shafie AA Awaisu A |
author_sort | Hadi MA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death among women of all ethnic and age groups in Malaysia. Objective: The objectives of this study were to evaluate the knowledge of breast cancer risk factors, symptoms and methods of screening among female university students and their perception towards the disease treatment outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from February to March 2008 at Universiti Sains Malaysia. Two hundred participants from 10 randomly selected faculties were interviewed face to face by a trained pharmacist using a validated questionnaire. In addition to their demographic characteristics, participants were required to answer 22 questions concerning knowledge of breast cancer and five questions related to their perception of breast cancer management and treatment outcomes. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 15. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 26.7 (SD=1.9) years. The results showed that the vast majority of the female university students had inadequate knowledge of breast cancer. The mean total knowledge score of the students was 60.7%. Indian students had significantly less knowledge of breast cancer compared to their Chinese and Malay counterparts (p<0.05). However, more than two third of the students were aware of breast self examination (BSE) and clinical breast examination (CBE) recommendations. Furthermore, the students had positive perceptions towards the treatment outcomes of breast cancer. Conclusion: This study has highlighted the need of a breast cancer awareness campaign, which should also stress the importance of early detection and reporting of breast cancer. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f56114caddbc4774bf8b00a8367e8925 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1885-642X 1886-3655 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:53:37Z |
publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
publisher | Centro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmaceuticas |
record_format | Article |
series | Pharmacy Practice |
spelling | doaj.art-f56114caddbc4774bf8b00a8367e89252022-12-22T02:38:53ZengCentro de Investigaciones y Publicaciones FarmaceuticasPharmacy Practice1885-642X1886-36552010-03-01812934Evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in MalaysiaHadi MAHassali MAShafie AAAwaisu ABreast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death among women of all ethnic and age groups in Malaysia. Objective: The objectives of this study were to evaluate the knowledge of breast cancer risk factors, symptoms and methods of screening among female university students and their perception towards the disease treatment outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from February to March 2008 at Universiti Sains Malaysia. Two hundred participants from 10 randomly selected faculties were interviewed face to face by a trained pharmacist using a validated questionnaire. In addition to their demographic characteristics, participants were required to answer 22 questions concerning knowledge of breast cancer and five questions related to their perception of breast cancer management and treatment outcomes. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 15. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 26.7 (SD=1.9) years. The results showed that the vast majority of the female university students had inadequate knowledge of breast cancer. The mean total knowledge score of the students was 60.7%. Indian students had significantly less knowledge of breast cancer compared to their Chinese and Malay counterparts (p<0.05). However, more than two third of the students were aware of breast self examination (BSE) and clinical breast examination (CBE) recommendations. Furthermore, the students had positive perceptions towards the treatment outcomes of breast cancer. Conclusion: This study has highlighted the need of a breast cancer awareness campaign, which should also stress the importance of early detection and reporting of breast cancer.http://www.pharmacypractice.org/vol08/01/029-034.htmBreast NeoplasmsAwarenessBreast Self-ExaminationMalaysia |
spellingShingle | Hadi MA Hassali MA Shafie AA Awaisu A Evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in Malaysia Pharmacy Practice Breast Neoplasms Awareness Breast Self-Examination Malaysia |
title | Evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in Malaysia |
title_full | Evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in Malaysia |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in Malaysia |
title_short | Evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in Malaysia |
title_sort | evaluation of breast cancer awareness among female university students in malaysia |
topic | Breast Neoplasms Awareness Breast Self-Examination Malaysia |
url | http://www.pharmacypractice.org/vol08/01/029-034.htm |
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