Les identités religieuses contemporaines au Yémen : convergence, résistances et instrumentalisations

It is generally assumed that contemporary religious identities in Yemen are more or less equally divided between two Islamic sects: Shiite Zaydism and Sunni Shafeism. Yet a number of transformations, encouraged and instrumented by the Republican state, question the relevance of such a divide. The op...

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Main Author: Laurent Bonnefoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université de Provence 2008-04-01
Series:Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/4963
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author Laurent Bonnefoy
author_facet Laurent Bonnefoy
author_sort Laurent Bonnefoy
collection DOAJ
description It is generally assumed that contemporary religious identities in Yemen are more or less equally divided between two Islamic sects: Shiite Zaydism and Sunni Shafeism. Yet a number of transformations, encouraged and instrumented by the Republican state, question the relevance of such a divide. The opposition between these two identities has gradually led the way to a process of convergence, that can’t be considered mere “sunnification”. This convergence is mainly linked to the spread of Islamic Reform movements and the growing individualization and marketization of religious practices. The dominion of this “new” Yemeni religious identity is yet incomplete and has to face important resistance coming from certain Zaydi groups and Salafis, but also paradoxically from State actors.
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spelling doaj.art-f562a8d18308465e993c20d67422a65f2024-02-13T15:20:14ZengUniversité de ProvenceRevue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée0997-13272105-22712008-04-0112119921310.4000/remmm.4963Les identités religieuses contemporaines au Yémen : convergence, résistances et instrumentalisationsLaurent BonnefoyIt is generally assumed that contemporary religious identities in Yemen are more or less equally divided between two Islamic sects: Shiite Zaydism and Sunni Shafeism. Yet a number of transformations, encouraged and instrumented by the Republican state, question the relevance of such a divide. The opposition between these two identities has gradually led the way to a process of convergence, that can’t be considered mere “sunnification”. This convergence is mainly linked to the spread of Islamic Reform movements and the growing individualization and marketization of religious practices. The dominion of this “new” Yemeni religious identity is yet incomplete and has to face important resistance coming from certain Zaydi groups and Salafis, but also paradoxically from State actors.https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/4963
spellingShingle Laurent Bonnefoy
Les identités religieuses contemporaines au Yémen : convergence, résistances et instrumentalisations
Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée
title Les identités religieuses contemporaines au Yémen : convergence, résistances et instrumentalisations
title_full Les identités religieuses contemporaines au Yémen : convergence, résistances et instrumentalisations
title_fullStr Les identités religieuses contemporaines au Yémen : convergence, résistances et instrumentalisations
title_full_unstemmed Les identités religieuses contemporaines au Yémen : convergence, résistances et instrumentalisations
title_short Les identités religieuses contemporaines au Yémen : convergence, résistances et instrumentalisations
title_sort les identites religieuses contemporaines au yemen convergence resistances et instrumentalisations
url https://journals.openedition.org/remmm/4963
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