Serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria: Is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria?

Background: Chronic urticaria (CU) is a disturbing disease with a negative impact on quality of life. Despite of several clinical studies on CU patients, its pathogenesis is poorly understood. Prolactin (PRL) is peptide hormone has immunomodulatory effects in some immune inflammatory skin diseases....

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Main Authors: Mohamed Soliman, Fathia M. Khattab, Howyda Mohamed Ebrahim, Mohamad Nasr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-11-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2018.1468062
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author Mohamed Soliman
Fathia M. Khattab
Howyda Mohamed Ebrahim
Mohamad Nasr
author_facet Mohamed Soliman
Fathia M. Khattab
Howyda Mohamed Ebrahim
Mohamad Nasr
author_sort Mohamed Soliman
collection DOAJ
description Background: Chronic urticaria (CU) is a disturbing disease with a negative impact on quality of life. Despite of several clinical studies on CU patients, its pathogenesis is poorly understood. Prolactin (PRL) is peptide hormone has immunomodulatory effects in some immune inflammatory skin diseases. Aim: To elucidate any possible relationship between the immunomodulatory effects of PRL and CU. Besides, the study aims to investigate the crucial role of antiprolactin drugs in the management of CU patients. Patients and methods: The serum PRL level of 40 female patients with CU was measured using the electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. The activity of CU was assessed by European Academy of Allergology and Clinical Immunology; Global Allergy and Asthma European Network; European Dermatology Forum (EAACI/GA2LEN/EDF) activity score. Patients with high PRL level had been given anti prolactin therapy to normalize their PRL levels. Then, the disease activity was reassessed in these patients. Results: The serum PRL level was high in 8 of 40 (20%) patients (43.18 ± 12.81). Half of patients with high PRL level had remission after treatment of hyperprolactinemia (p = .001). Conclusions: Serum PRL levels could not be considered as a marker of the disease activity in CU patients.
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spelling doaj.art-f5648c8eceb84c548b411bc127365d6b2023-09-15T14:08:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532018-11-0129882683010.1080/09546634.2018.14680621468062Serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria: Is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria?Mohamed Soliman0Fathia M. Khattab1Howyda Mohamed Ebrahim2Mohamad Nasr3Zagazig UniversityZagazig UniversityZagazig UniversityZagazig UniversityBackground: Chronic urticaria (CU) is a disturbing disease with a negative impact on quality of life. Despite of several clinical studies on CU patients, its pathogenesis is poorly understood. Prolactin (PRL) is peptide hormone has immunomodulatory effects in some immune inflammatory skin diseases. Aim: To elucidate any possible relationship between the immunomodulatory effects of PRL and CU. Besides, the study aims to investigate the crucial role of antiprolactin drugs in the management of CU patients. Patients and methods: The serum PRL level of 40 female patients with CU was measured using the electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. The activity of CU was assessed by European Academy of Allergology and Clinical Immunology; Global Allergy and Asthma European Network; European Dermatology Forum (EAACI/GA2LEN/EDF) activity score. Patients with high PRL level had been given anti prolactin therapy to normalize their PRL levels. Then, the disease activity was reassessed in these patients. Results: The serum PRL level was high in 8 of 40 (20%) patients (43.18 ± 12.81). Half of patients with high PRL level had remission after treatment of hyperprolactinemia (p = .001). Conclusions: Serum PRL levels could not be considered as a marker of the disease activity in CU patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2018.1468062prolactinchronic urticariabromocriptine
spellingShingle Mohamed Soliman
Fathia M. Khattab
Howyda Mohamed Ebrahim
Mohamad Nasr
Serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria: Is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria?
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
prolactin
chronic urticaria
bromocriptine
title Serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria: Is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria?
title_full Serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria: Is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria?
title_fullStr Serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria: Is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria?
title_full_unstemmed Serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria: Is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria?
title_short Serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria: Is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria?
title_sort serum prolactin level in chronic urticaria is bromocriptine inducing remission in chronic urticaria
topic prolactin
chronic urticaria
bromocriptine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2018.1468062
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AT fathiamkhattab serumprolactinlevelinchronicurticariaisbromocriptineinducingremissioninchronicurticaria
AT howydamohamedebrahim serumprolactinlevelinchronicurticariaisbromocriptineinducingremissioninchronicurticaria
AT mohamadnasr serumprolactinlevelinchronicurticariaisbromocriptineinducingremissioninchronicurticaria