The Luusika potential field anomaly, eastern Estonia: modelling results

This study considers the anomalous gravity and magnetic fields in the Alutaguse petrological–structural domain, eastern Estonia. A 10 km wide local maximum (+6.26 mGal) Bouguer anomaly field was discovered at 58.96°N, 26.61°E from the ground gravity data by the Estonian Land Board in 2010–2011. The...

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Main Authors: Marija Dmitrijeva, Jüri Plado, Tõnis Oja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Estonian Academy Publishers 2018-11-01
Series:Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kirj.ee/public/Estonian_Journal_of_Earth_Sciences/2018/issue_4/earth-2018-4-228-237.pdf
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author Marija Dmitrijeva
Jüri Plado
Tõnis Oja
author_facet Marija Dmitrijeva
Jüri Plado
Tõnis Oja
author_sort Marija Dmitrijeva
collection DOAJ
description This study considers the anomalous gravity and magnetic fields in the Alutaguse petrological–structural domain, eastern Estonia. A 10 km wide local maximum (+6.26 mGal) Bouguer anomaly field was discovered at 58.96°N, 26.61°E from the ground gravity data by the Estonian Land Board in 2010–2011. The ground magnetic field intensity measurements indicated a positive magnetic anomaly of 600 nT, in addition to the local gravity maximum. Based on depth estimations, the centre of the anomaly source is placed at 2500–3000 m within the ~1.8 to 1.9 Ga Svecofennian basement. To provide information on the physical properties of the causative source of the anomalies, the geophysical modelling of potential fields was carried out by testing a number of lithologies as sources. The lithologies considered were the known post-orogenic and anorogenic magmatic intrusions in the Estonian basement, as well as typical metamorphic rocks of the Alutaguse domain. The obtained models indicate that the Luusika feature has a range of densities from 2760 to 2920 kg/m3 and magnetic susceptibilities from 20 000 × 10–6 to 56 000 × 10–6 SI. These models suggest that the Luusika causative source is an intermediate to the mafic rock unit, similar to post-orogenic or anorogenic massifs of the Svecofennian basement of Estonia.
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spelling doaj.art-f566f35893b947ebb3bf6e2abeaaf15e2022-12-21T23:47:33ZengEstonian Academy PublishersEstonian Journal of Earth Sciences1736-47281736-75572018-11-0167422823710.3176/earth.2018.1810.3176/earth.2018.18The Luusika potential field anomaly, eastern Estonia: modelling resultsMarija Dmitrijeva0Jüri Plado1Tõnis Oja2School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia; dmitrijeva.maria@gmail.comInstitute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Ravila 14A, 50411 Tartu, Estonia; juri.plado@ut.eeDepartment of Geodesy, Estonian Land Board, Mustamäe tee 51, 10621 Tallinn, Estonia; tonis.oja@maamet.eeThis study considers the anomalous gravity and magnetic fields in the Alutaguse petrological–structural domain, eastern Estonia. A 10 km wide local maximum (+6.26 mGal) Bouguer anomaly field was discovered at 58.96°N, 26.61°E from the ground gravity data by the Estonian Land Board in 2010–2011. The ground magnetic field intensity measurements indicated a positive magnetic anomaly of 600 nT, in addition to the local gravity maximum. Based on depth estimations, the centre of the anomaly source is placed at 2500–3000 m within the ~1.8 to 1.9 Ga Svecofennian basement. To provide information on the physical properties of the causative source of the anomalies, the geophysical modelling of potential fields was carried out by testing a number of lithologies as sources. The lithologies considered were the known post-orogenic and anorogenic magmatic intrusions in the Estonian basement, as well as typical metamorphic rocks of the Alutaguse domain. The obtained models indicate that the Luusika feature has a range of densities from 2760 to 2920 kg/m3 and magnetic susceptibilities from 20 000 × 10–6 to 56 000 × 10–6 SI. These models suggest that the Luusika causative source is an intermediate to the mafic rock unit, similar to post-orogenic or anorogenic massifs of the Svecofennian basement of Estonia.http://www.kirj.ee/public/Estonian_Journal_of_Earth_Sciences/2018/issue_4/earth-2018-4-228-237.pdfpotential fieldsmagnetic susceptibilitydensityEstoniageophysical modellingAlutaguse domain.
spellingShingle Marija Dmitrijeva
Jüri Plado
Tõnis Oja
The Luusika potential field anomaly, eastern Estonia: modelling results
Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences
potential fields
magnetic susceptibility
density
Estonia
geophysical modelling
Alutaguse domain.
title The Luusika potential field anomaly, eastern Estonia: modelling results
title_full The Luusika potential field anomaly, eastern Estonia: modelling results
title_fullStr The Luusika potential field anomaly, eastern Estonia: modelling results
title_full_unstemmed The Luusika potential field anomaly, eastern Estonia: modelling results
title_short The Luusika potential field anomaly, eastern Estonia: modelling results
title_sort luusika potential field anomaly eastern estonia modelling results
topic potential fields
magnetic susceptibility
density
Estonia
geophysical modelling
Alutaguse domain.
url http://www.kirj.ee/public/Estonian_Journal_of_Earth_Sciences/2018/issue_4/earth-2018-4-228-237.pdf
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