By-product formation in repetitive PCR amplification of DNA libraries during SELEX.

The selection of nucleic acid aptamers is an increasingly important approach to generate specific ligands binding to virtually any molecule of choice. However, selection-inherent amplification procedures are prone to artificial by-product formation that prohibits the enrichment of target-recognizing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabian Tolle, Julian Wilke, Jesper Wengel, Günter Mayer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4260880?pdf=render
_version_ 1828399140298555392
author Fabian Tolle
Julian Wilke
Jesper Wengel
Günter Mayer
author_facet Fabian Tolle
Julian Wilke
Jesper Wengel
Günter Mayer
author_sort Fabian Tolle
collection DOAJ
description The selection of nucleic acid aptamers is an increasingly important approach to generate specific ligands binding to virtually any molecule of choice. However, selection-inherent amplification procedures are prone to artificial by-product formation that prohibits the enrichment of target-recognizing aptamers. Little is known about the formation of such by-products when employing nucleic acid libraries as templates. We report on the formation of two different forms of by-products, named ladder- and non-ladder-type observed during repetitive amplification in the course of in vitro selection experiments. Based on sequence information and the amplification behaviour of defined enriched nucleic acid molecules we suppose a molecular mechanism through which these amplification by-products are built. Better understanding of these mechanisms might help to find solutions minimizing by-product formation and improving the success rate of aptamer selection.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T09:12:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f56aeec21d5d487a802dc24ee679231b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T09:12:07Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-f56aeec21d5d487a802dc24ee679231b2022-12-22T01:54:58ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-01912e11469310.1371/journal.pone.0114693By-product formation in repetitive PCR amplification of DNA libraries during SELEX.Fabian TolleJulian WilkeJesper WengelGünter MayerThe selection of nucleic acid aptamers is an increasingly important approach to generate specific ligands binding to virtually any molecule of choice. However, selection-inherent amplification procedures are prone to artificial by-product formation that prohibits the enrichment of target-recognizing aptamers. Little is known about the formation of such by-products when employing nucleic acid libraries as templates. We report on the formation of two different forms of by-products, named ladder- and non-ladder-type observed during repetitive amplification in the course of in vitro selection experiments. Based on sequence information and the amplification behaviour of defined enriched nucleic acid molecules we suppose a molecular mechanism through which these amplification by-products are built. Better understanding of these mechanisms might help to find solutions minimizing by-product formation and improving the success rate of aptamer selection.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4260880?pdf=render
spellingShingle Fabian Tolle
Julian Wilke
Jesper Wengel
Günter Mayer
By-product formation in repetitive PCR amplification of DNA libraries during SELEX.
PLoS ONE
title By-product formation in repetitive PCR amplification of DNA libraries during SELEX.
title_full By-product formation in repetitive PCR amplification of DNA libraries during SELEX.
title_fullStr By-product formation in repetitive PCR amplification of DNA libraries during SELEX.
title_full_unstemmed By-product formation in repetitive PCR amplification of DNA libraries during SELEX.
title_short By-product formation in repetitive PCR amplification of DNA libraries during SELEX.
title_sort by product formation in repetitive pcr amplification of dna libraries during selex
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4260880?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT fabiantolle byproductformationinrepetitivepcramplificationofdnalibrariesduringselex
AT julianwilke byproductformationinrepetitivepcramplificationofdnalibrariesduringselex
AT jesperwengel byproductformationinrepetitivepcramplificationofdnalibrariesduringselex
AT guntermayer byproductformationinrepetitivepcramplificationofdnalibrariesduringselex