Clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non-ampullary duodenal cancer.

<h4>Objective</h4>The rare incidence of submucosal invasive non-ampullary duodenal carcinoma has led to scant information in literature; therefore, we compared the clinicopathological features between submucosal invasive carcinoma (SM-Ca), mucosal carcinoma (M-Ca), and advanced carcinoma...

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Main Authors: Katsunori Matsueda, Hiromitsu Kanzaki, Ryuta Takenaka, Masahiro Nakagawa, Kazuhiro Matsueda, Masaya Iwamuro, Seiji Kawano, Yoshiro Kawahara, Tomohiro Toji, Takehiro Tanaka, Takahito Yagi, Toshiyoshi Fujiwara, Hiroyuki Okada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256797
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author Katsunori Matsueda
Hiromitsu Kanzaki
Ryuta Takenaka
Masahiro Nakagawa
Kazuhiro Matsueda
Masaya Iwamuro
Seiji Kawano
Yoshiro Kawahara
Tomohiro Toji
Takehiro Tanaka
Takahito Yagi
Toshiyoshi Fujiwara
Hiroyuki Okada
author_facet Katsunori Matsueda
Hiromitsu Kanzaki
Ryuta Takenaka
Masahiro Nakagawa
Kazuhiro Matsueda
Masaya Iwamuro
Seiji Kawano
Yoshiro Kawahara
Tomohiro Toji
Takehiro Tanaka
Takahito Yagi
Toshiyoshi Fujiwara
Hiroyuki Okada
author_sort Katsunori Matsueda
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>The rare incidence of submucosal invasive non-ampullary duodenal carcinoma has led to scant information in literature; therefore, we compared the clinicopathological features between submucosal invasive carcinoma (SM-Ca), mucosal carcinoma (M-Ca), and advanced carcinoma (Ad-Ca).<h4>Materials</h4>We retrospectively analyzed 165 patients with sporadic non-ampullary duodenal carcinomas (SNADCs) from four institutions between January 2003 and December 2018. The SNADCs were divided to three groups according to histological diagnosis: SM-Ca, M-Ca, and Ad-Ca. The clinicopathological characteristics and mucin phenotypes were compared between groups.<h4>Results</h4>Among the 165 SNADCs, 11 (7%) were classified as SM-Ca, 70 (42%) as M-Ca, and 84 (51%) as Ad-Ca. We found that all SM-Ca (P = 0.013) and most Ad-Ca (P = 0.020) lesions were located on the oral-Vater; however, an almost equal distribution of M-Ca lesions was found between the oral- and anal-Vater. No significant difference was observed between the tumor diameter of M-Ca and SM-Ca; however, 45% (5/11) of SM-Ca were ≤10 mm. A total of 73% (8/11) of SM-Ca were classified as gastric phenotype and no lesions were classified as intestinal phenotype; whereas most M-Ca were classified as intestinal phenotype (67%, 8/12).<h4>Conclusions</h4>SM-Ca lesions were all located on the oral-Vater and were highly associated with the gastric mucin phenotype, which were different from the features of most M-Ca.
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spelling doaj.art-f56dc1d9a0b44cb88ca59770a5b0a6ff2022-12-21T23:30:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01168e025679710.1371/journal.pone.0256797Clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non-ampullary duodenal cancer.Katsunori MatsuedaHiromitsu KanzakiRyuta TakenakaMasahiro NakagawaKazuhiro MatsuedaMasaya IwamuroSeiji KawanoYoshiro KawaharaTomohiro TojiTakehiro TanakaTakahito YagiToshiyoshi FujiwaraHiroyuki Okada<h4>Objective</h4>The rare incidence of submucosal invasive non-ampullary duodenal carcinoma has led to scant information in literature; therefore, we compared the clinicopathological features between submucosal invasive carcinoma (SM-Ca), mucosal carcinoma (M-Ca), and advanced carcinoma (Ad-Ca).<h4>Materials</h4>We retrospectively analyzed 165 patients with sporadic non-ampullary duodenal carcinomas (SNADCs) from four institutions between January 2003 and December 2018. The SNADCs were divided to three groups according to histological diagnosis: SM-Ca, M-Ca, and Ad-Ca. The clinicopathological characteristics and mucin phenotypes were compared between groups.<h4>Results</h4>Among the 165 SNADCs, 11 (7%) were classified as SM-Ca, 70 (42%) as M-Ca, and 84 (51%) as Ad-Ca. We found that all SM-Ca (P = 0.013) and most Ad-Ca (P = 0.020) lesions were located on the oral-Vater; however, an almost equal distribution of M-Ca lesions was found between the oral- and anal-Vater. No significant difference was observed between the tumor diameter of M-Ca and SM-Ca; however, 45% (5/11) of SM-Ca were ≤10 mm. A total of 73% (8/11) of SM-Ca were classified as gastric phenotype and no lesions were classified as intestinal phenotype; whereas most M-Ca were classified as intestinal phenotype (67%, 8/12).<h4>Conclusions</h4>SM-Ca lesions were all located on the oral-Vater and were highly associated with the gastric mucin phenotype, which were different from the features of most M-Ca.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256797
spellingShingle Katsunori Matsueda
Hiromitsu Kanzaki
Ryuta Takenaka
Masahiro Nakagawa
Kazuhiro Matsueda
Masaya Iwamuro
Seiji Kawano
Yoshiro Kawahara
Tomohiro Toji
Takehiro Tanaka
Takahito Yagi
Toshiyoshi Fujiwara
Hiroyuki Okada
Clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non-ampullary duodenal cancer.
PLoS ONE
title Clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non-ampullary duodenal cancer.
title_full Clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non-ampullary duodenal cancer.
title_fullStr Clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non-ampullary duodenal cancer.
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non-ampullary duodenal cancer.
title_short Clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non-ampullary duodenal cancer.
title_sort clinical and phenotypical characteristics of submucosal invasive carcinoma in non ampullary duodenal cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256797
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