All-Optical Graphene Oxide Humidity Sensors

The optical characteristics of graphene oxide (GO) were explored to design and fabricate a GO-based optical humidity sensor. GO film was coated onto a SU8 polymer channel waveguide using the drop-casting technique. The proposed sensor shows a high TE-mode absorption at 1550 nm. Due to the dependenc...

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Main Authors: Weng Hong Lim, Yuen Kiat Yap, Wu Yi Chong, Harith Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/12/24329
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author Weng Hong Lim
Yuen Kiat Yap
Wu Yi Chong
Harith Ahmad
author_facet Weng Hong Lim
Yuen Kiat Yap
Wu Yi Chong
Harith Ahmad
author_sort Weng Hong Lim
collection DOAJ
description The optical characteristics of graphene oxide (GO) were explored to design and fabricate a GO-based optical humidity sensor. GO film was coated onto a SU8 polymer channel waveguide using the drop-casting technique. The proposed sensor shows a high TE-mode absorption at 1550 nm. Due to the dependence of the dielectric properties of the GO film on water content, this high TE-mode absorption decreases when the ambient relative humidity increases. The proposed sensor shows a rapid response (<1 s) to periodically interrupted humid air flow. The transmission of the proposed sensor shows a linear response of 0.553 dB/% RH in the range of 60% to 100% RH.
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spelling doaj.art-f575c70159b146aebed62e672b7fc3582022-12-22T02:58:48ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202014-12-011412243292433710.3390/s141224329s141224329All-Optical Graphene Oxide Humidity SensorsWeng Hong Lim0Yuen Kiat Yap1Wu Yi Chong2Harith Ahmad3Photonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaPhotonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaPhotonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaPhotonics Research Centre, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaThe optical characteristics of graphene oxide (GO) were explored to design and fabricate a GO-based optical humidity sensor. GO film was coated onto a SU8 polymer channel waveguide using the drop-casting technique. The proposed sensor shows a high TE-mode absorption at 1550 nm. Due to the dependence of the dielectric properties of the GO film on water content, this high TE-mode absorption decreases when the ambient relative humidity increases. The proposed sensor shows a rapid response (<1 s) to periodically interrupted humid air flow. The transmission of the proposed sensor shows a linear response of 0.553 dB/% RH in the range of 60% to 100% RH.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/12/24329graphene oxidehumidity sensingoptical sensing
spellingShingle Weng Hong Lim
Yuen Kiat Yap
Wu Yi Chong
Harith Ahmad
All-Optical Graphene Oxide Humidity Sensors
Sensors
graphene oxide
humidity sensing
optical sensing
title All-Optical Graphene Oxide Humidity Sensors
title_full All-Optical Graphene Oxide Humidity Sensors
title_fullStr All-Optical Graphene Oxide Humidity Sensors
title_full_unstemmed All-Optical Graphene Oxide Humidity Sensors
title_short All-Optical Graphene Oxide Humidity Sensors
title_sort all optical graphene oxide humidity sensors
topic graphene oxide
humidity sensing
optical sensing
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/12/24329
work_keys_str_mv AT wenghonglim allopticalgrapheneoxidehumiditysensors
AT yuenkiatyap allopticalgrapheneoxidehumiditysensors
AT wuyichong allopticalgrapheneoxidehumiditysensors
AT harithahmad allopticalgrapheneoxidehumiditysensors