Total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs: utilization of field bean (Vicia faba l.)

This work aimed to study the digestive capacity and the nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs in comparison with Large<br />White pigs, employing field bean and soybean as protein sources. Twelve 5-month old barrows, 6 Cinta Senese (CS) and<br />6 Large White (LW), were submitted to tria...

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Main Authors: Oreste Franci, Carolina Pugliese, Riccardo Bozzi, Gustavo Campodoni, Lara Pianaccioli, Anna Acciaioli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/143
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author Oreste Franci
Carolina Pugliese
Riccardo Bozzi
Gustavo Campodoni
Lara Pianaccioli
Anna Acciaioli
author_facet Oreste Franci
Carolina Pugliese
Riccardo Bozzi
Gustavo Campodoni
Lara Pianaccioli
Anna Acciaioli
author_sort Oreste Franci
collection DOAJ
description This work aimed to study the digestive capacity and the nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs in comparison with Large<br />White pigs, employing field bean and soybean as protein sources. Twelve 5-month old barrows, 6 Cinta Senese (CS) and<br />6 Large White (LW), were submitted to trials in metabolism cage to determine apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance<br />of diets containing soybean meal (S diet) or field bean (F diet), 10% and 20% respectively, as the protein source.<br />CS showed lower digestibility coefficients for all the nutritive fractions than LW pigs (DM: 85.33% vs. 82.87%; CP:<br />86.38% vs. 84.17%; ADF 51.35% vs. 43.31%). Nitrogen retention, also, was less favorable in CS pigs, which showed a<br />20% higher excretion (fecal + urinary) value of total N ingested (59.88% vs. 48.60%). Differences between the diets<br />were limited. Field beans, containing only 0.25% of tannin as used here, appear a valuable protein source in pig nutrition,<br />even in local breeds such as CS.
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spelling doaj.art-f580cbfc4d7f4012b92fbc727396f61d2022-12-21T20:01:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-01-012210711410.4081/ijas.2003.107Total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs: utilization of field bean (Vicia faba l.)Oreste FranciCarolina PuglieseRiccardo BozziGustavo CampodoniLara PianaccioliAnna AcciaioliThis work aimed to study the digestive capacity and the nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs in comparison with Large<br />White pigs, employing field bean and soybean as protein sources. Twelve 5-month old barrows, 6 Cinta Senese (CS) and<br />6 Large White (LW), were submitted to trials in metabolism cage to determine apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance<br />of diets containing soybean meal (S diet) or field bean (F diet), 10% and 20% respectively, as the protein source.<br />CS showed lower digestibility coefficients for all the nutritive fractions than LW pigs (DM: 85.33% vs. 82.87%; CP:<br />86.38% vs. 84.17%; ADF 51.35% vs. 43.31%). Nitrogen retention, also, was less favorable in CS pigs, which showed a<br />20% higher excretion (fecal + urinary) value of total N ingested (59.88% vs. 48.60%). Differences between the diets<br />were limited. Field beans, containing only 0.25% of tannin as used here, appear a valuable protein source in pig nutrition,<br />even in local breeds such as CS.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/143Cinta Senese, Pig, Apparent digestibility, Nitrogen balance, Field beans.
spellingShingle Oreste Franci
Carolina Pugliese
Riccardo Bozzi
Gustavo Campodoni
Lara Pianaccioli
Anna Acciaioli
Total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs: utilization of field bean (Vicia faba l.)
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Cinta Senese, Pig, Apparent digestibility, Nitrogen balance, Field beans.
title Total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs: utilization of field bean (Vicia faba l.)
title_full Total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs: utilization of field bean (Vicia faba l.)
title_fullStr Total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs: utilization of field bean (Vicia faba l.)
title_full_unstemmed Total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs: utilization of field bean (Vicia faba l.)
title_short Total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in Cinta Senese pigs: utilization of field bean (Vicia faba l.)
title_sort total apparent digestibility and nitrogen balance in cinta senese pigs utilization of field bean vicia faba l
topic Cinta Senese, Pig, Apparent digestibility, Nitrogen balance, Field beans.
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/143
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