Comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments—Pentacam and VX120

AIM: To explore whether the same corneal curvature parameters and anterior chamber depth measured by Pentacam and VX120 have a good consistency and can replace each other. METHODS: This study enrolled 140 eyes of 70 patients ranging in age from 19 to 53y. All eyes underwent a comprehensive ophthalm...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qing-Wei Zhang, Chang-Bin Zhai, Dong-Li Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2019-08-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2019/8/20190812.pdf
_version_ 1819010404403118080
author Qing-Wei Zhang
Chang-Bin Zhai
Dong-Li Ma
author_facet Qing-Wei Zhang
Chang-Bin Zhai
Dong-Li Ma
author_sort Qing-Wei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To explore whether the same corneal curvature parameters and anterior chamber depth measured by Pentacam and VX120 have a good consistency and can replace each other. METHODS: This study enrolled 140 eyes of 70 patients ranging in age from 19 to 53y. All eyes underwent a comprehensive ophthalmologic examination including an anterior segment analysis with the VX120 system (Visionix-Luneau Technologies, Chartres, France) and Pentacam (Oculus Optikgerate GmbH) respectively. The comparison on corneal curvature parameters was done between Pentacam and VX120 using clustered signed rank test; the interclass correlation coefficients (ICC) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) was calculated for each parameter between Pentacam and VX120; the Bland-Altman plot of each parameter was supplemented. RESULTS: The anterior corneal curvature measured by VX120 was Ks: 44.00±1.78 D, KsAt: 89.45±22.18, Kf: 42.84±1.58 D, KfAt: 93.91±79.34; which measured by Pentacam was Ks: 43.80±1.82 D, KsAt: 91.17±21.40, Kf: 42.61±1.64 D, KfAt: 91.16±78.69. There was statistical difference between Pentacam and VX120 for anterior corneal curvature parameter (P<0.001). The posterior corneal curvature measured by VX120 was Ks: -6.42±1.23 D, KsAt: 91.00±23.45, Kf: -5.85±1.24 D, KfAt: 95.93±79.11; which measured by Pentacam was Ks: -6.44±0.32 D, KsAt: 92.24±11.75, Kf: -6.01±1.05 D, KfAt: 74.43±80.64. There was statistical difference between Pentacam and VX120 for posterior corneal curvature parameters (P<0.001). Anterior chamber depth (ACD) measured by Pentacam and VX120 was statistically different. Pentacam and VX120 achieved high consistency only on corneal anterior surface, including Ks and Kf. The ICCs were 0.96 (95%CI: 0.95, 0.97) and 0.95 (95%CI: 0.94, 0.97) respectively. For other corneal surface curvature parameters, all ICCs of between Pentacam and VX120 were below 0.87. Bland-Altman plots indicated of low consistency of corneal surface curvature parameters measured by Pentacam and VX120. CONCLUSION: The corneal curvature parameters and anterior chamber depth measured by Pentacam and VX120 were statistically different. Data measured by Pentacam and VX120 is not suggested to replace each other, mixing data measured by Pentacam and VX120 together is not suggested either.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T01:11:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f585ca06efed485d97fca8ab942f46e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2222-3959
2227-4898
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T01:11:43Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
record_format Article
series International Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj.art-f585ca06efed485d97fca8ab942f46e32022-12-21T19:20:55ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982019-08-011281311131610.18240/ijo.2019.08.12Comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments—Pentacam and VX120Qing-Wei Zhang0Chang-Bin Zhai1Dong-Li Ma2Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology; Beijing Tongren Eye Center; Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, ChinaBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology; Beijing Tongren Eye Center; Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, ChinaBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology; Beijing Tongren Eye Center; Beijing Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, ChinaAIM: To explore whether the same corneal curvature parameters and anterior chamber depth measured by Pentacam and VX120 have a good consistency and can replace each other. METHODS: This study enrolled 140 eyes of 70 patients ranging in age from 19 to 53y. All eyes underwent a comprehensive ophthalmologic examination including an anterior segment analysis with the VX120 system (Visionix-Luneau Technologies, Chartres, France) and Pentacam (Oculus Optikgerate GmbH) respectively. The comparison on corneal curvature parameters was done between Pentacam and VX120 using clustered signed rank test; the interclass correlation coefficients (ICC) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) was calculated for each parameter between Pentacam and VX120; the Bland-Altman plot of each parameter was supplemented. RESULTS: The anterior corneal curvature measured by VX120 was Ks: 44.00±1.78 D, KsAt: 89.45±22.18, Kf: 42.84±1.58 D, KfAt: 93.91±79.34; which measured by Pentacam was Ks: 43.80±1.82 D, KsAt: 91.17±21.40, Kf: 42.61±1.64 D, KfAt: 91.16±78.69. There was statistical difference between Pentacam and VX120 for anterior corneal curvature parameter (P<0.001). The posterior corneal curvature measured by VX120 was Ks: -6.42±1.23 D, KsAt: 91.00±23.45, Kf: -5.85±1.24 D, KfAt: 95.93±79.11; which measured by Pentacam was Ks: -6.44±0.32 D, KsAt: 92.24±11.75, Kf: -6.01±1.05 D, KfAt: 74.43±80.64. There was statistical difference between Pentacam and VX120 for posterior corneal curvature parameters (P<0.001). Anterior chamber depth (ACD) measured by Pentacam and VX120 was statistically different. Pentacam and VX120 achieved high consistency only on corneal anterior surface, including Ks and Kf. The ICCs were 0.96 (95%CI: 0.95, 0.97) and 0.95 (95%CI: 0.94, 0.97) respectively. For other corneal surface curvature parameters, all ICCs of between Pentacam and VX120 were below 0.87. Bland-Altman plots indicated of low consistency of corneal surface curvature parameters measured by Pentacam and VX120. CONCLUSION: The corneal curvature parameters and anterior chamber depth measured by Pentacam and VX120 were statistically different. Data measured by Pentacam and VX120 is not suggested to replace each other, mixing data measured by Pentacam and VX120 together is not suggested either.http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2019/8/20190812.pdfcorneal curvatureanterior chamber depthpentacamvx120interclass correlation coefficients
spellingShingle Qing-Wei Zhang
Chang-Bin Zhai
Dong-Li Ma
Comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments—Pentacam and VX120
International Journal of Ophthalmology
corneal curvature
anterior chamber depth
pentacam
vx120
interclass correlation coefficients
title Comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments—Pentacam and VX120
title_full Comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments—Pentacam and VX120
title_fullStr Comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments—Pentacam and VX120
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments—Pentacam and VX120
title_short Comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments—Pentacam and VX120
title_sort comparison of corneal curvature parameters obtained from two different instruments pentacam and vx120
topic corneal curvature
anterior chamber depth
pentacam
vx120
interclass correlation coefficients
url http://www.ijo.cn/en_publish/2019/8/20190812.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT qingweizhang comparisonofcornealcurvatureparametersobtainedfromtwodifferentinstrumentspentacamandvx120
AT changbinzhai comparisonofcornealcurvatureparametersobtainedfromtwodifferentinstrumentspentacamandvx120
AT donglima comparisonofcornealcurvatureparametersobtainedfromtwodifferentinstrumentspentacamandvx120