AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SERTA KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA [Antibacterial Activity of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Husk Extract, and its Active Compounds]

Mangosteen husk is traditionally has been used by palm sugar farmers for preserving palm sap. This research was aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of mangosteen husk extract against Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Lactobacillus plantarum (which are the most common palm sap-spoiling bacte...

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Main Author: I Nengah Kencana Putra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT) 2010-06-01
Series:Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/2422
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author I Nengah Kencana Putra
author_facet I Nengah Kencana Putra
author_sort I Nengah Kencana Putra
collection DOAJ
description Mangosteen husk is traditionally has been used by palm sugar farmers for preserving palm sap. This research was aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of mangosteen husk extract against Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Lactobacillus plantarum (which are the most common palm sap-spoiling bacteria), and to analyze the active compounds of the extract. Methanol extract of mangosteen husk showed antibacterial activity against both L. mesenteroides and L. plantarum with inhibition zone diameter of 12.70 and 11.02 mm respectively. Observation on the fractions of the extract showed that chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions exhibited antibacterial activity on the above bacteria . Identification of the active compounds performed by GC-MS showed that the dominant compound in the chloroform extract was 9, 10-anthracenedione, while that in the ethyl acetate extract was 7H-furo 3’,2’:4,5 furo 2,3-c xanthen-7-one. Those compounds belonged to the derivate of anthraquinone and xanthone respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-f585d50f7d014a128fea6372f6ace8bd2022-12-22T01:58:35ZengBogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT)Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan1979-77882087-751X2010-06-0121115AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SERTA KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA [Antibacterial Activity of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Husk Extract, and its Active Compounds]I Nengah Kencana PutraMangosteen husk is traditionally has been used by palm sugar farmers for preserving palm sap. This research was aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of mangosteen husk extract against Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Lactobacillus plantarum (which are the most common palm sap-spoiling bacteria), and to analyze the active compounds of the extract. Methanol extract of mangosteen husk showed antibacterial activity against both L. mesenteroides and L. plantarum with inhibition zone diameter of 12.70 and 11.02 mm respectively. Observation on the fractions of the extract showed that chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions exhibited antibacterial activity on the above bacteria . Identification of the active compounds performed by GC-MS showed that the dominant compound in the chloroform extract was 9, 10-anthracenedione, while that in the ethyl acetate extract was 7H-furo 3’,2’:4,5 furo 2,3-c xanthen-7-one. Those compounds belonged to the derivate of anthraquinone and xanthone respectively.http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/2422mangosteenmethanolantibacterialanthraquinonexanthone
spellingShingle I Nengah Kencana Putra
AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SERTA KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA [Antibacterial Activity of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Husk Extract, and its Active Compounds]
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
mangosteen
methanol
antibacterial
anthraquinone
xanthone
title AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SERTA KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA [Antibacterial Activity of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Husk Extract, and its Active Compounds]
title_full AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SERTA KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA [Antibacterial Activity of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Husk Extract, and its Active Compounds]
title_fullStr AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SERTA KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA [Antibacterial Activity of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Husk Extract, and its Active Compounds]
title_full_unstemmed AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SERTA KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA [Antibacterial Activity of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Husk Extract, and its Active Compounds]
title_short AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SERTA KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIFNYA [Antibacterial Activity of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Husk Extract, and its Active Compounds]
title_sort aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak kulit buah manggis garcinia mangostana l serta kandungan senyawa aktifnya antibacterial activity of mangosteen garcinia mangostana l husk extract and its active compounds
topic mangosteen
methanol
antibacterial
anthraquinone
xanthone
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/2422
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