Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of New Thiazolopyrimidine Sugar Hydrazones and Their Derived Acyclic Nucleoside Analogues

New thienyl- or chlorophenyl-substituted thiazolopyrimidine derivatives and their derived sugar hydrazones incorporating acyclic <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span>-galactosyl or <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span>-xylosyl sugar m...

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Main Authors: Ebtesam A. Basiony, Allam A. Hassan, Zahra M. Al-Amshany, Ahmed A. Abd-Rabou, Adel A.-H. Abdel-Rahman, Nasser A. Hassan, Wael A. El-Sayed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/2/399
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author Ebtesam A. Basiony
Allam A. Hassan
Zahra M. Al-Amshany
Ahmed A. Abd-Rabou
Adel A.-H. Abdel-Rahman
Nasser A. Hassan
Wael A. El-Sayed
author_facet Ebtesam A. Basiony
Allam A. Hassan
Zahra M. Al-Amshany
Ahmed A. Abd-Rabou
Adel A.-H. Abdel-Rahman
Nasser A. Hassan
Wael A. El-Sayed
author_sort Ebtesam A. Basiony
collection DOAJ
description New thienyl- or chlorophenyl-substituted thiazolopyrimidine derivatives and their derived sugar hydrazones incorporating acyclic <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span>-galactosyl or <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span>-xylosyl sugar moieties in addition to their per-O-acetylated derivatives were synthesized. Heterocyclization of the formed sugar hydrazones afforded the derived acyclic nucleoside analogues possessing the 1,3,4-oxadiazoline as modified nucleobase via acetylation followed by the cyclization process. The cytotoxic activity of the synthesized compounds was studied against human breast cancer MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines as well as human colorectal cancer HCT 116 and Caco-2 cell lines. High activities were revealed by compounds <b>1</b>, <b>8</b>, <b>10</b>, <b>11</b>, and <b>13</b> against Caco-2 and MCF7 cells in addition to moderate activities exhibited by other compounds against HCT116 or MDA-MB-231 cells.
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spelling doaj.art-f587609419b94c7793c2835083f317192022-12-22T00:04:38ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-01-0125239910.3390/molecules25020399molecules25020399Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of New Thiazolopyrimidine Sugar Hydrazones and Their Derived Acyclic Nucleoside AnaloguesEbtesam A. Basiony0Allam A. Hassan1Zahra M. Al-Amshany2Ahmed A. Abd-Rabou3Adel A.-H. Abdel-Rahman4Nasser A. Hassan5Wael A. El-Sayed6Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, Menoufia University, Shibin EL-Kom 32511, EgyptFaculty of Science, Chemistry Department, Suez University, Suez 43511, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21551, Saudi ArabiaHormones Department, Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Giza 12511, EgyptFaculty of Science, Chemistry Department, Menoufia University, Shibin EL-Kom 32511, EgyptPharmaceutical Science Department, College of Pharmacy, Shaqra University, Shaqra 11961, Saudi ArabiaPhotochemistry Department, National Research Centre, Giza 12511, EgyptNew thienyl- or chlorophenyl-substituted thiazolopyrimidine derivatives and their derived sugar hydrazones incorporating acyclic <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span>-galactosyl or <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">d</span>-xylosyl sugar moieties in addition to their per-O-acetylated derivatives were synthesized. Heterocyclization of the formed sugar hydrazones afforded the derived acyclic nucleoside analogues possessing the 1,3,4-oxadiazoline as modified nucleobase via acetylation followed by the cyclization process. The cytotoxic activity of the synthesized compounds was studied against human breast cancer MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines as well as human colorectal cancer HCT 116 and Caco-2 cell lines. High activities were revealed by compounds <b>1</b>, <b>8</b>, <b>10</b>, <b>11</b>, and <b>13</b> against Caco-2 and MCF7 cells in addition to moderate activities exhibited by other compounds against HCT116 or MDA-MB-231 cells.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/2/399thiazolopyrimidine1,3,4-oxadiazolesugar hydrazonesanticanceracyclic nucleosides
spellingShingle Ebtesam A. Basiony
Allam A. Hassan
Zahra M. Al-Amshany
Ahmed A. Abd-Rabou
Adel A.-H. Abdel-Rahman
Nasser A. Hassan
Wael A. El-Sayed
Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of New Thiazolopyrimidine Sugar Hydrazones and Their Derived Acyclic Nucleoside Analogues
Molecules
thiazolopyrimidine
1,3,4-oxadiazole
sugar hydrazones
anticancer
acyclic nucleosides
title Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of New Thiazolopyrimidine Sugar Hydrazones and Their Derived Acyclic Nucleoside Analogues
title_full Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of New Thiazolopyrimidine Sugar Hydrazones and Their Derived Acyclic Nucleoside Analogues
title_fullStr Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of New Thiazolopyrimidine Sugar Hydrazones and Their Derived Acyclic Nucleoside Analogues
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of New Thiazolopyrimidine Sugar Hydrazones and Their Derived Acyclic Nucleoside Analogues
title_short Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity of New Thiazolopyrimidine Sugar Hydrazones and Their Derived Acyclic Nucleoside Analogues
title_sort synthesis and cytotoxic activity of new thiazolopyrimidine sugar hydrazones and their derived acyclic nucleoside analogues
topic thiazolopyrimidine
1,3,4-oxadiazole
sugar hydrazones
anticancer
acyclic nucleosides
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/2/399
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