Foreign Cloth, Local Habits: Clothing, Regalia, and the Art of Conversion in the Early Modern Kingdom of Kongo

ABSTRACT From their king’s decision to embrace Catholicism at the turn of the sixteenth century to the advent of imperial colonialism in the late eighteen hundreds, the men and women of the central African kingdom of Kongo creatively mixed, merged, and redefined local and foreign visual forms, relig...

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Main Author: Cécile Fromont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo, Museu Paulista
Series:Anais do Museu Paulista: História e Cultura Material
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-47142017000200011&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Cécile Fromont
author_facet Cécile Fromont
author_sort Cécile Fromont
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT From their king’s decision to embrace Catholicism at the turn of the sixteenth century to the advent of imperial colonialism in the late eighteen hundreds, the men and women of the central African kingdom of Kongo creatively mixed, merged, and redefined local and foreign visual forms, religious thought, and political concepts into the novel, coherent, but also constantly evolving worldview of Kongo Christianity. Sartorial practices and regalia in particular showcased the artful conversion of the realm under the impetus of its monarchs and aristocrats. In their clothing and insignia, the kingdom’s elite combined and recast foreign and local, old and new, material and emblems into heralds of Kongo Christian power, wealth, and, eventually history. I propose to use the concept of the space of correlation as a key to analyze these elaborate, and constantly evolving religious, political, and material transformations through an attentive focus on cultural objects such as clothing, hats, swords, and saint figures.
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spelling doaj.art-f58b6bfde8674c62bc5947479d1e2fd32022-12-22T01:03:36ZengUniversidade de São Paulo, Museu PaulistaAnais do Museu Paulista: História e Cultura Material1982-0267252113110.1590/1982-02672017v25n02d01-2S0101-47142017000200011Foreign Cloth, Local Habits: Clothing, Regalia, and the Art of Conversion in the Early Modern Kingdom of KongoCécile FromontABSTRACT From their king’s decision to embrace Catholicism at the turn of the sixteenth century to the advent of imperial colonialism in the late eighteen hundreds, the men and women of the central African kingdom of Kongo creatively mixed, merged, and redefined local and foreign visual forms, religious thought, and political concepts into the novel, coherent, but also constantly evolving worldview of Kongo Christianity. Sartorial practices and regalia in particular showcased the artful conversion of the realm under the impetus of its monarchs and aristocrats. In their clothing and insignia, the kingdom’s elite combined and recast foreign and local, old and new, material and emblems into heralds of Kongo Christian power, wealth, and, eventually history. I propose to use the concept of the space of correlation as a key to analyze these elaborate, and constantly evolving religious, political, and material transformations through an attentive focus on cultural objects such as clothing, hats, swords, and saint figures.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-47142017000200011&lng=en&tlng=enKongo kingdomClothingSpace of Correlation
spellingShingle Cécile Fromont
Foreign Cloth, Local Habits: Clothing, Regalia, and the Art of Conversion in the Early Modern Kingdom of Kongo
Anais do Museu Paulista: História e Cultura Material
Kongo kingdom
Clothing
Space of Correlation
title Foreign Cloth, Local Habits: Clothing, Regalia, and the Art of Conversion in the Early Modern Kingdom of Kongo
title_full Foreign Cloth, Local Habits: Clothing, Regalia, and the Art of Conversion in the Early Modern Kingdom of Kongo
title_fullStr Foreign Cloth, Local Habits: Clothing, Regalia, and the Art of Conversion in the Early Modern Kingdom of Kongo
title_full_unstemmed Foreign Cloth, Local Habits: Clothing, Regalia, and the Art of Conversion in the Early Modern Kingdom of Kongo
title_short Foreign Cloth, Local Habits: Clothing, Regalia, and the Art of Conversion in the Early Modern Kingdom of Kongo
title_sort foreign cloth local habits clothing regalia and the art of conversion in the early modern kingdom of kongo
topic Kongo kingdom
Clothing
Space of Correlation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-47142017000200011&lng=en&tlng=en
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