Wideband Bandpass TM Cavity Filters With Wide Spurious Free Band

Recently, the spurious self-suppression method has been introduced and applied to the bandpass TM cavity filters to improve their stopband performance. However, this method has the limitation of being applicable only to TM narrow-band filters. This paper shows how to overcome this limitation. In par...

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Main Authors: Abdul Rehman, Cristiano Tomassoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10132474/
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author Abdul Rehman
Cristiano Tomassoni
author_facet Abdul Rehman
Cristiano Tomassoni
author_sort Abdul Rehman
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the spurious self-suppression method has been introduced and applied to the bandpass TM cavity filters to improve their stopband performance. However, this method has the limitation of being applicable only to TM narrow-band filters. This paper shows how to overcome this limitation. In particular, it shows how to increase the bandwidth and improve the stopband performance by removing the spurious resonance of the coupling irises due to TE<sub>10</sub> mode. The conventional rectangular iris is replaced by a new bent c-shaped iris. In this way, the resonance of the iris TE<sub>10</sub> mode can be shifted to lower frequencies (below the cut-off), improving the stopband performance of the filter. Moreover, this new iris shape provides large couplings that allow wide passbands, and strong excitation of the spurious resonant modes that allows for an efficient implementation of the spurious self-suppression method. Furthermore, double slot iris has been used to connect the two central cavities to increase the central coupling of the filter. Design examples of 4<sup>th</sup> order and 6<sup>th</sup> order TM cavity filters with wide spurious free range up to 18 GHz having fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 5&#x0025; and 4&#x0025;, respectively, are presented. Finally, the 6<sup>th</sup> order TM cavity filter has been manufactured and measured. Good agreement has been achieved between simulated and measured frequency responses.
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spelling doaj.art-f597a29e06a84544a218795097d0714c2023-06-05T23:00:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111528775288510.1109/ACCESS.2023.327972110132474Wideband Bandpass TM Cavity Filters With Wide Spurious Free BandAbdul Rehman0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1070-1583Cristiano Tomassoni1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-7121Electronic and Information Engineering Department, University of Perugia, Perugia, ItalyElectronic and Information Engineering Department, University of Perugia, Perugia, ItalyRecently, the spurious self-suppression method has been introduced and applied to the bandpass TM cavity filters to improve their stopband performance. However, this method has the limitation of being applicable only to TM narrow-band filters. This paper shows how to overcome this limitation. In particular, it shows how to increase the bandwidth and improve the stopband performance by removing the spurious resonance of the coupling irises due to TE<sub>10</sub> mode. The conventional rectangular iris is replaced by a new bent c-shaped iris. In this way, the resonance of the iris TE<sub>10</sub> mode can be shifted to lower frequencies (below the cut-off), improving the stopband performance of the filter. Moreover, this new iris shape provides large couplings that allow wide passbands, and strong excitation of the spurious resonant modes that allows for an efficient implementation of the spurious self-suppression method. Furthermore, double slot iris has been used to connect the two central cavities to increase the central coupling of the filter. Design examples of 4<sup>th</sup> order and 6<sup>th</sup> order TM cavity filters with wide spurious free range up to 18 GHz having fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 5&#x0025; and 4&#x0025;, respectively, are presented. Finally, the 6<sup>th</sup> order TM cavity filter has been manufactured and measured. Good agreement has been achieved between simulated and measured frequency responses.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10132474/Bandpass filtersbent c-shaped iriscoupling iriseshigher order modesout-of-bandspurious self-suppression
spellingShingle Abdul Rehman
Cristiano Tomassoni
Wideband Bandpass TM Cavity Filters With Wide Spurious Free Band
IEEE Access
Bandpass filters
bent c-shaped iris
coupling irises
higher order modes
out-of-band
spurious self-suppression
title Wideband Bandpass TM Cavity Filters With Wide Spurious Free Band
title_full Wideband Bandpass TM Cavity Filters With Wide Spurious Free Band
title_fullStr Wideband Bandpass TM Cavity Filters With Wide Spurious Free Band
title_full_unstemmed Wideband Bandpass TM Cavity Filters With Wide Spurious Free Band
title_short Wideband Bandpass TM Cavity Filters With Wide Spurious Free Band
title_sort wideband bandpass tm cavity filters with wide spurious free band
topic Bandpass filters
bent c-shaped iris
coupling irises
higher order modes
out-of-band
spurious self-suppression
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10132474/
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulrehman widebandbandpasstmcavityfilterswithwidespuriousfreeband
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