PDM KG-Coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field

Klein-Gordon (KG) particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field are studied in the context of the so called, effectively speaking, position-dependent mass (PDM) settings. We show that the corresponding KG-equation collapses into a two-dimensional radial Schrödinge...

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Main Author: Omar Mustafa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323001272
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author Omar Mustafa
author_facet Omar Mustafa
author_sort Omar Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description Klein-Gordon (KG) particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field are studied in the context of the so called, effectively speaking, position-dependent mass (PDM) settings. We show that the corresponding KG-equation collapses into a two-dimensional radial Schrödinger-Coulomb like model. The exact textbook solution of which is used to find the energies and wave functions of KG-Coulomb particles (both constant mass and PDM ones). In so doing, we consider, with y=E/EP, four pairs of rainbow functions: (a) g0(y)=1, g1(y)=1−ϵy2, (b) g0(y)=1, g1(y)=1−ϵy, (c) g0(y)=g1(y)=(1−ϵy)−1, and (d) g0(y)=(eϵy−1)/ϵy, g1(y)=1. Interestingly, we observe that the first pair in (a) introduces the Planck energy Ep as a maximum possible KG-particle/antiparticle energy value.
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spelling doaj.art-f59d51b524c043bc86c1ff06a20a6ec42023-03-18T04:40:06ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932023-04-01839137793PDM KG-Coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic fieldOmar Mustafa0Department of Physics, Eastern Mediterranean University, G. Magusa, north Cyprus, Mersin 10, TurkeyKlein-Gordon (KG) particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field are studied in the context of the so called, effectively speaking, position-dependent mass (PDM) settings. We show that the corresponding KG-equation collapses into a two-dimensional radial Schrödinger-Coulomb like model. The exact textbook solution of which is used to find the energies and wave functions of KG-Coulomb particles (both constant mass and PDM ones). In so doing, we consider, with y=E/EP, four pairs of rainbow functions: (a) g0(y)=1, g1(y)=1−ϵy2, (b) g0(y)=1, g1(y)=1−ϵy, (c) g0(y)=g1(y)=(1−ϵy)−1, and (d) g0(y)=(eϵy−1)/ϵy, g1(y)=1. Interestingly, we observe that the first pair in (a) introduces the Planck energy Ep as a maximum possible KG-particle/antiparticle energy value.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323001272Klein-Gordon (KG) particlesPosition-dependent massCosmic string spacetimeRainbow gravityUniform magnetic field
spellingShingle Omar Mustafa
PDM KG-Coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field
Physics Letters B
Klein-Gordon (KG) particles
Position-dependent mass
Cosmic string spacetime
Rainbow gravity
Uniform magnetic field
title PDM KG-Coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field
title_full PDM KG-Coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field
title_fullStr PDM KG-Coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field
title_full_unstemmed PDM KG-Coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field
title_short PDM KG-Coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field
title_sort pdm kg coulomb particles in cosmic string rainbow gravity spacetime and a uniform magnetic field
topic Klein-Gordon (KG) particles
Position-dependent mass
Cosmic string spacetime
Rainbow gravity
Uniform magnetic field
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269323001272
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