Interaction between Myricetin Aggregates and Lipase under Simplified Intestinal Conditions

Myricetin, a flavonoid found in the plant kingdom, has previously been identified as a food molecule with beneficial effects against obesity. This property has been related with its potential to inhibit lipase, the enzyme responsible for fat digestion. In this study, we investigate the interaction b...

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Main Authors: Atma-Sol Bustos, Andreas Håkansson, Javier A. Linares-Pastén, Lars Nilsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/6/777
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author Atma-Sol Bustos
Andreas Håkansson
Javier A. Linares-Pastén
Lars Nilsson
author_facet Atma-Sol Bustos
Andreas Håkansson
Javier A. Linares-Pastén
Lars Nilsson
author_sort Atma-Sol Bustos
collection DOAJ
description Myricetin, a flavonoid found in the plant kingdom, has previously been identified as a food molecule with beneficial effects against obesity. This property has been related with its potential to inhibit lipase, the enzyme responsible for fat digestion. In this study, we investigate the interaction between myricetin and lipase under simplified intestinal conditions from a colloidal point of view. The results show that myricetin form aggregates in aqueous medium and under simplified intestinal condition, where it was found that lipase is in its monomeric form. Although lipase inhibition by myricetin at a molecular level has been reported previously, the results of this study suggest that myricetin aggregates inhibit lipase by a sequestering mechanism as well. The size of these aggregates was determined to be in the range of a few nm to >200 nm.
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spelling doaj.art-f59f92a715444effb8f40fb89a26f37a2023-11-20T03:33:21ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-06-019677710.3390/foods9060777Interaction between Myricetin Aggregates and Lipase under Simplified Intestinal ConditionsAtma-Sol Bustos0Andreas Håkansson1Javier A. Linares-Pastén2Lars Nilsson3Food Technology, Faculty of Engineering LTH, Lund University, PO Box 124, S-221 00 Lund, SwedenFood Technology, Faculty of Engineering LTH, Lund University, PO Box 124, S-221 00 Lund, SwedenBiotechnology, Faculty of Engineering LTH, Lund University, PO Box 117, S-221 00 Lund, SwedenFood Technology, Faculty of Engineering LTH, Lund University, PO Box 124, S-221 00 Lund, SwedenMyricetin, a flavonoid found in the plant kingdom, has previously been identified as a food molecule with beneficial effects against obesity. This property has been related with its potential to inhibit lipase, the enzyme responsible for fat digestion. In this study, we investigate the interaction between myricetin and lipase under simplified intestinal conditions from a colloidal point of view. The results show that myricetin form aggregates in aqueous medium and under simplified intestinal condition, where it was found that lipase is in its monomeric form. Although lipase inhibition by myricetin at a molecular level has been reported previously, the results of this study suggest that myricetin aggregates inhibit lipase by a sequestering mechanism as well. The size of these aggregates was determined to be in the range of a few nm to >200 nm.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/6/777myricetin aggregateslipase inhibitionintestinal conditionssequestering mechanism
spellingShingle Atma-Sol Bustos
Andreas Håkansson
Javier A. Linares-Pastén
Lars Nilsson
Interaction between Myricetin Aggregates and Lipase under Simplified Intestinal Conditions
Foods
myricetin aggregates
lipase inhibition
intestinal conditions
sequestering mechanism
title Interaction between Myricetin Aggregates and Lipase under Simplified Intestinal Conditions
title_full Interaction between Myricetin Aggregates and Lipase under Simplified Intestinal Conditions
title_fullStr Interaction between Myricetin Aggregates and Lipase under Simplified Intestinal Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Interaction between Myricetin Aggregates and Lipase under Simplified Intestinal Conditions
title_short Interaction between Myricetin Aggregates and Lipase under Simplified Intestinal Conditions
title_sort interaction between myricetin aggregates and lipase under simplified intestinal conditions
topic myricetin aggregates
lipase inhibition
intestinal conditions
sequestering mechanism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/6/777
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AT andreashakansson interactionbetweenmyricetinaggregatesandlipaseundersimplifiedintestinalconditions
AT javieralinarespasten interactionbetweenmyricetinaggregatesandlipaseundersimplifiedintestinalconditions
AT larsnilsson interactionbetweenmyricetinaggregatesandlipaseundersimplifiedintestinalconditions