An Explicit–Implicit Spectral Element Scheme for the Nonlinear Space Fractional Schrödinger Equation

In this paper, we solve the space fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation (SFNSE) by developing an explicit–implicit spectral element scheme, which is formulated based on the Legendre spectral element approximation in space and the Crank–Nicolson leap frog (CNLF) difference discretization in time....

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Main Authors: Zeting Liu, Baoli Yin, Yang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/9/654
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author Zeting Liu
Baoli Yin
Yang Liu
author_facet Zeting Liu
Baoli Yin
Yang Liu
author_sort Zeting Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we solve the space fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation (SFNSE) by developing an explicit–implicit spectral element scheme, which is formulated based on the Legendre spectral element approximation in space and the Crank–Nicolson leap frog (CNLF) difference discretization in time. Both mass and energy conservative properties are discussed for the spectral element scheme. Numerical stability and convergence of the scheme are proved. Numerical experiments are performed to confirm the high accuracy and efficiency of the proposed numerical scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-f5a9b2f2ff944ced8ab8aeef9d1d609e2023-11-19T10:48:20ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102023-08-017965410.3390/fractalfract7090654An Explicit–Implicit Spectral Element Scheme for the Nonlinear Space Fractional Schrödinger EquationZeting Liu0Baoli Yin1Yang Liu2School of Sports Engineering, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, ChinaIn this paper, we solve the space fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation (SFNSE) by developing an explicit–implicit spectral element scheme, which is formulated based on the Legendre spectral element approximation in space and the Crank–Nicolson leap frog (CNLF) difference discretization in time. Both mass and energy conservative properties are discussed for the spectral element scheme. Numerical stability and convergence of the scheme are proved. Numerical experiments are performed to confirm the high accuracy and efficiency of the proposed numerical scheme.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/9/654space fractional Schrödinger equationspectral element methodmass and energy conservationstability and convergence
spellingShingle Zeting Liu
Baoli Yin
Yang Liu
An Explicit–Implicit Spectral Element Scheme for the Nonlinear Space Fractional Schrödinger Equation
Fractal and Fractional
space fractional Schrödinger equation
spectral element method
mass and energy conservation
stability and convergence
title An Explicit–Implicit Spectral Element Scheme for the Nonlinear Space Fractional Schrödinger Equation
title_full An Explicit–Implicit Spectral Element Scheme for the Nonlinear Space Fractional Schrödinger Equation
title_fullStr An Explicit–Implicit Spectral Element Scheme for the Nonlinear Space Fractional Schrödinger Equation
title_full_unstemmed An Explicit–Implicit Spectral Element Scheme for the Nonlinear Space Fractional Schrödinger Equation
title_short An Explicit–Implicit Spectral Element Scheme for the Nonlinear Space Fractional Schrödinger Equation
title_sort explicit implicit spectral element scheme for the nonlinear space fractional schrodinger equation
topic space fractional Schrödinger equation
spectral element method
mass and energy conservation
stability and convergence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/9/654
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