Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries?
The most significant reduction in environmental quality is thought to have occurred in low-income countries, while low environmental degradation occurred in those high-income countries. Using the cluster purposive sampling technique, countries from 5 continents were examined to see if they had comp...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EconJournals
2023-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy |
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Online Access: | https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/13507 |
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author | Marselina Marselina Tri Joko Prasetyo |
author_facet | Marselina Marselina Tri Joko Prasetyo |
author_sort | Marselina Marselina |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The most significant reduction in environmental quality is thought to have occurred in low-income countries, while low environmental degradation occurred in those high-income countries. Using the cluster purposive sampling technique, countries from 5 continents were examined to see if they had complete data and represented three categories. Seventy-eight countries were found to meet these requirements and were then used as research samples from 2015 to 2019. The Data Panel Regression technique was used to analyses the data. This study is expected to be able to produce policies in the form of a sustainable environmental management model that continues to support economic growth. This study proved that the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) phenomenon applies from 2015 to 2019 in high-income countries, and population growth rates have a significant negative impact on Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions. This means that the more prosperous a country, the less the environmental degradation, while in low-income countries, carbon emissions increase when economic growth increases. In developing countries, as the population increases, environmental degradation increases, while in low-income countries the amount of carbon emissions is affected by economic growth and population. Some compensate and subsidies low-income countries which are able to care for their environment.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-10T14:19:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f5ae1f854a834f0986f39e2c030eb23c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2146-4553 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T14:19:10Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | EconJournals |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy |
spelling | doaj.art-f5ae1f854a834f0986f39e2c030eb23c2023-02-15T16:09:24ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2146-45532023-01-0113110.32479/ijeep.13507Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries?Marselina Marselina0Tri Joko Prasetyo1Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia.Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia. The most significant reduction in environmental quality is thought to have occurred in low-income countries, while low environmental degradation occurred in those high-income countries. Using the cluster purposive sampling technique, countries from 5 continents were examined to see if they had complete data and represented three categories. Seventy-eight countries were found to meet these requirements and were then used as research samples from 2015 to 2019. The Data Panel Regression technique was used to analyses the data. This study is expected to be able to produce policies in the form of a sustainable environmental management model that continues to support economic growth. This study proved that the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) phenomenon applies from 2015 to 2019 in high-income countries, and population growth rates have a significant negative impact on Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions. This means that the more prosperous a country, the less the environmental degradation, while in low-income countries, carbon emissions increase when economic growth increases. In developing countries, as the population increases, environmental degradation increases, while in low-income countries the amount of carbon emissions is affected by economic growth and population. Some compensate and subsidies low-income countries which are able to care for their environment. https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/13507Environment Degradation; Emission; Environmental Kuznets Curve; Sustainable Development |
spellingShingle | Marselina Marselina Tri Joko Prasetyo Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries? International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy Environment Degradation; Emission; Environmental Kuznets Curve; Sustainable Development |
title | Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries? |
title_full | Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries? |
title_fullStr | Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries? |
title_full_unstemmed | Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries? |
title_short | Does the “Environmental Kuznets Curve” Phenomenon Happening in High, Medium, and Low Income Countries? |
title_sort | does the environmental kuznets curve phenomenon happening in high medium and low income countries |
topic | Environment Degradation; Emission; Environmental Kuznets Curve; Sustainable Development |
url | https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/13507 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marselinamarselina doestheenvironmentalkuznetscurvephenomenonhappeninginhighmediumandlowincomecountries AT trijokoprasetyo doestheenvironmentalkuznetscurvephenomenonhappeninginhighmediumandlowincomecountries |