Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy from the Relationship between Fatigue, Sleep and Quality of Life

Fatigue and poor sleep quality are the most common clinical complaints of people with diabetes mellitus (DM). These complaints are early signs of DM and are closely related to diabetic control and the presence of complications, which lead to a decline in the quality of life. Therefore, an accurate m...

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Main Authors: Angela Shin-Yu Lien, Yi-Der Jiang, Jia-Ling Tsai, Jawl-Shan Hwang, Wei-Chao Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3282
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author Angela Shin-Yu Lien
Yi-Der Jiang
Jia-Ling Tsai
Jawl-Shan Hwang
Wei-Chao Lin
author_facet Angela Shin-Yu Lien
Yi-Der Jiang
Jia-Ling Tsai
Jawl-Shan Hwang
Wei-Chao Lin
author_sort Angela Shin-Yu Lien
collection DOAJ
description Fatigue and poor sleep quality are the most common clinical complaints of people with diabetes mellitus (DM). These complaints are early signs of DM and are closely related to diabetic control and the presence of complications, which lead to a decline in the quality of life. Therefore, an accurate measurement of the relationship between fatigue, sleep status, and the complication of DM nephropathy could lead to a specific definition of fatigue and an appropriate medical treatment. This study recruited 307 people with Type 2 diabetes from two medical centers in Northern Taiwan through a questionnaire survey and a retrospective investigation of medical records. In an attempt to identify the related factors and accurately predict diabetic nephropathy, we applied hybrid research methods, integrated biostatistics, and feature selection methods in data mining and machine learning to compare and verify the results. Consequently, the results demonstrated that patients with diabetic nephropathy have a higher fatigue level and Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) score than without neuropathy, the presence of neuropathy leads to poor sleep quality, lower quality of life, and poor metabolism. Furthermore, by considering feature selection in selecting representative features or variables, we achieved consistence results with a support vector machine (SVM) classifier and merely ten representative factors and a prediction accuracy as high as 74% in predicting the presence of diabetic nephropathy.
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spelling doaj.art-f5b3e249137e42d591ccdc2678e5384e2023-11-19T23:49:03ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-05-01109328210.3390/app10093282Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy from the Relationship between Fatigue, Sleep and Quality of LifeAngela Shin-Yu Lien0Yi-Der Jiang1Jia-Ling Tsai2Jawl-Shan Hwang3Wei-Chao Lin4School of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 100, TaiwanSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou 333, TaiwanHealthy Aging Research Center, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333, TaiwanFatigue and poor sleep quality are the most common clinical complaints of people with diabetes mellitus (DM). These complaints are early signs of DM and are closely related to diabetic control and the presence of complications, which lead to a decline in the quality of life. Therefore, an accurate measurement of the relationship between fatigue, sleep status, and the complication of DM nephropathy could lead to a specific definition of fatigue and an appropriate medical treatment. This study recruited 307 people with Type 2 diabetes from two medical centers in Northern Taiwan through a questionnaire survey and a retrospective investigation of medical records. In an attempt to identify the related factors and accurately predict diabetic nephropathy, we applied hybrid research methods, integrated biostatistics, and feature selection methods in data mining and machine learning to compare and verify the results. Consequently, the results demonstrated that patients with diabetic nephropathy have a higher fatigue level and Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) score than without neuropathy, the presence of neuropathy leads to poor sleep quality, lower quality of life, and poor metabolism. Furthermore, by considering feature selection in selecting representative features or variables, we achieved consistence results with a support vector machine (SVM) classifier and merely ten representative factors and a prediction accuracy as high as 74% in predicting the presence of diabetic nephropathy.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3282fatiguesleep qualityquality of lifediabetic nephropathyfeature selectiondata mining
spellingShingle Angela Shin-Yu Lien
Yi-Der Jiang
Jia-Ling Tsai
Jawl-Shan Hwang
Wei-Chao Lin
Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy from the Relationship between Fatigue, Sleep and Quality of Life
Applied Sciences
fatigue
sleep quality
quality of life
diabetic nephropathy
feature selection
data mining
title Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy from the Relationship between Fatigue, Sleep and Quality of Life
title_full Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy from the Relationship between Fatigue, Sleep and Quality of Life
title_fullStr Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy from the Relationship between Fatigue, Sleep and Quality of Life
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy from the Relationship between Fatigue, Sleep and Quality of Life
title_short Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy from the Relationship between Fatigue, Sleep and Quality of Life
title_sort prediction of diabetic nephropathy from the relationship between fatigue sleep and quality of life
topic fatigue
sleep quality
quality of life
diabetic nephropathy
feature selection
data mining
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3282
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