Effect of Divided Exhaust Period in a High Efficiency TGDI Engine

The divided exhaust period (DEP) concept was applied to a high-efficiency gasoline engine and its impact on various engine performance aspects were investigated. To this end, key design parameters of DEP components were optimized through 1-D engine simulation. The designed DEP components were fabric...

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Main Authors: Heechang Oh, Dongwon Jung, Jinwook Son, Soohyung Woo, David Roth, Jerry Song, Youngmyung Kweon, Joonsik Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6343
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author Heechang Oh
Dongwon Jung
Jinwook Son
Soohyung Woo
David Roth
Jerry Song
Youngmyung Kweon
Joonsik Hwang
author_facet Heechang Oh
Dongwon Jung
Jinwook Son
Soohyung Woo
David Roth
Jerry Song
Youngmyung Kweon
Joonsik Hwang
author_sort Heechang Oh
collection DOAJ
description The divided exhaust period (DEP) concept was applied to a high-efficiency gasoline engine and its impact on various engine performance aspects were investigated. To this end, key design parameters of DEP components were optimized through 1-D engine simulation. The designed DEP components were fabricated and experimental verification was performed through an engine dynamometer test. The developed DEP engine shows suitable performance for electrified vehicles, with a maximum thermal efficiency of 42.5% as well as a wide sweet spot area of efficiency over 40%. The improvement in thermal efficiency was mainly due to a reduction in pumping loss. Notably, the reduction in pumping loss was achieved under high exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) flow conditions, where further improvements in fuel consumption could be achieved through a synergistic combination of DEP implementation and high dilution combustion. Furthermore, a significantly improved catalyst light-off time, uncharacteristic in turbocharged engines, was confirmed through a simulated cold-start catalyst heating engine test.
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spelling doaj.art-f5b7e480b7a746a5ab72f1430c125f542023-11-22T16:02:57ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011419634310.3390/en14196343Effect of Divided Exhaust Period in a High Efficiency TGDI EngineHeechang Oh0Dongwon Jung1Jinwook Son2Soohyung Woo3David Roth4Jerry Song5Youngmyung Kweon6Joonsik Hwang7R&D Division, Hyundai Motor Company, Hwaseoung-si 18290, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaR&D Division, Hyundai Motor Company, Hwaseoung-si 18290, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaR&D Division, Hyundai Motor Company, Hwaseoung-si 18290, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaR&D Division, Hyundai Motor Company, Hwaseoung-si 18290, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaRoth Engine Science LLC, Groton, NY 13073, USANavistar Inc., Lisle, IL 60532, USABorgWarner Chungju, Chungju-si 27465, Chungcheongbuk-do, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS 39762, USAThe divided exhaust period (DEP) concept was applied to a high-efficiency gasoline engine and its impact on various engine performance aspects were investigated. To this end, key design parameters of DEP components were optimized through 1-D engine simulation. The designed DEP components were fabricated and experimental verification was performed through an engine dynamometer test. The developed DEP engine shows suitable performance for electrified vehicles, with a maximum thermal efficiency of 42.5% as well as a wide sweet spot area of efficiency over 40%. The improvement in thermal efficiency was mainly due to a reduction in pumping loss. Notably, the reduction in pumping loss was achieved under high exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) flow conditions, where further improvements in fuel consumption could be achieved through a synergistic combination of DEP implementation and high dilution combustion. Furthermore, a significantly improved catalyst light-off time, uncharacteristic in turbocharged engines, was confirmed through a simulated cold-start catalyst heating engine test.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6343divided exhaust period (DEP)turbocharged gasoline direct injection (TGDI)exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)gasoline enginededicated hybrid engine (DHE)high efficiency
spellingShingle Heechang Oh
Dongwon Jung
Jinwook Son
Soohyung Woo
David Roth
Jerry Song
Youngmyung Kweon
Joonsik Hwang
Effect of Divided Exhaust Period in a High Efficiency TGDI Engine
Energies
divided exhaust period (DEP)
turbocharged gasoline direct injection (TGDI)
exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
gasoline engine
dedicated hybrid engine (DHE)
high efficiency
title Effect of Divided Exhaust Period in a High Efficiency TGDI Engine
title_full Effect of Divided Exhaust Period in a High Efficiency TGDI Engine
title_fullStr Effect of Divided Exhaust Period in a High Efficiency TGDI Engine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Divided Exhaust Period in a High Efficiency TGDI Engine
title_short Effect of Divided Exhaust Period in a High Efficiency TGDI Engine
title_sort effect of divided exhaust period in a high efficiency tgdi engine
topic divided exhaust period (DEP)
turbocharged gasoline direct injection (TGDI)
exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
gasoline engine
dedicated hybrid engine (DHE)
high efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6343
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