Impact of Cigarette Smoking on Serum Cystatin C and Creatinine Levels and MAU: A Case-Control Study

Background: Smoking-related hemodynamic events may adversely influence renal function. The aim of this study was to evaluate renal impairment biomarkers among healthy people influenced by cigarette smoke. Methods and Results: In this case-control study, 90 subjects were enrolled: 60 were smokers, a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nizar M. Farah, Anass M. Abbas, Ayman Ali Mohammed Alameen, Manar G. Shalabi, Abozer Y. Elderdery, Lienda Basheir Eltayeb, Asaad Ma. Babker, Hatem Mohamed, Abdullah I Aedh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Medical Research and Development Corporation 2023-03-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i49/ijbm_13(1)_oa6.pdf