Amputation and Immediate Total Ear Reconstruction for a Large Arteriovenous Malformation

Summary:. Due to the relative paucity of cases, there are no well-founded protocols for the management of large auricular arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) that are based on a significant number of cases. Recommendations in the literature generally separate resection of the malformation from a late...

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Main Authors: Yasmina Samaha, BS, Caitlin Pray, PA-C, Kyohei Itamura, MD, Natalia Chaves, MD, MPH, John Reinisch, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2023-07-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005122
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author Yasmina Samaha, BS
Caitlin Pray, PA-C
Kyohei Itamura, MD
Natalia Chaves, MD, MPH
John Reinisch, MD
author_facet Yasmina Samaha, BS
Caitlin Pray, PA-C
Kyohei Itamura, MD
Natalia Chaves, MD, MPH
John Reinisch, MD
author_sort Yasmina Samaha, BS
collection DOAJ
description Summary:. Due to the relative paucity of cases, there are no well-founded protocols for the management of large auricular arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) that are based on a significant number of cases. Recommendations in the literature generally separate resection of the malformation from a later reconstruction of the ear to allow for a period of disease-free status to minimize the risk of recurrence. This interval between resection and reconstruction can be cosmetically challenging for working adult patients. As auricular AVMs are often localized to the external ear, amputation is likely curative, and reconstruction should be considered at the time of resection. We present an adult male patient with a markedly enlarged left external ear secondary to a congenital AVM. The AVM was managed by auricular amputation without prior embolization. Immediate ear reconstruction was then performed using a porous polyethylene implant covered with an ipsilateral temporoparietal fascia flap. The flap was supplied by the superficial temporal artery. After 3 years, the patient has a cosmetically acceptable ear, with no signs of recurrence of the vascular malformation.
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spelling doaj.art-f5bc2d18b6d74c268afc4a269ddea2402023-07-28T09:29:01ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742023-07-01117e512210.1097/GOX.0000000000005122202307000-00039Amputation and Immediate Total Ear Reconstruction for a Large Arteriovenous MalformationYasmina Samaha, BS0Caitlin Pray, PA-C1Kyohei Itamura, MD2Natalia Chaves, MD, MPH3John Reinisch, MD4From the * Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.† Craniofacial and Pediatric Plastic Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.‡ Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.§ Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Mass.† Craniofacial and Pediatric Plastic Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.Summary:. Due to the relative paucity of cases, there are no well-founded protocols for the management of large auricular arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) that are based on a significant number of cases. Recommendations in the literature generally separate resection of the malformation from a later reconstruction of the ear to allow for a period of disease-free status to minimize the risk of recurrence. This interval between resection and reconstruction can be cosmetically challenging for working adult patients. As auricular AVMs are often localized to the external ear, amputation is likely curative, and reconstruction should be considered at the time of resection. We present an adult male patient with a markedly enlarged left external ear secondary to a congenital AVM. The AVM was managed by auricular amputation without prior embolization. Immediate ear reconstruction was then performed using a porous polyethylene implant covered with an ipsilateral temporoparietal fascia flap. The flap was supplied by the superficial temporal artery. After 3 years, the patient has a cosmetically acceptable ear, with no signs of recurrence of the vascular malformation.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005122
spellingShingle Yasmina Samaha, BS
Caitlin Pray, PA-C
Kyohei Itamura, MD
Natalia Chaves, MD, MPH
John Reinisch, MD
Amputation and Immediate Total Ear Reconstruction for a Large Arteriovenous Malformation
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Amputation and Immediate Total Ear Reconstruction for a Large Arteriovenous Malformation
title_full Amputation and Immediate Total Ear Reconstruction for a Large Arteriovenous Malformation
title_fullStr Amputation and Immediate Total Ear Reconstruction for a Large Arteriovenous Malformation
title_full_unstemmed Amputation and Immediate Total Ear Reconstruction for a Large Arteriovenous Malformation
title_short Amputation and Immediate Total Ear Reconstruction for a Large Arteriovenous Malformation
title_sort amputation and immediate total ear reconstruction for a large arteriovenous malformation
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005122
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