Potential treatments of COVID-19: Drug repurposing and therapeutic interventions

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The infection is caused when Spike-protein (S-protein) present on the surface of SARS-CoV-2 interacts with human cell surface receptor, Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). This bind...

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Main Authors: Pawan Kumar Raghav, Zoya Mann, Simran Kaur Ahluwalia, Raja Rajalingam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861323000099
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author Pawan Kumar Raghav
Zoya Mann
Simran Kaur Ahluwalia
Raja Rajalingam
author_facet Pawan Kumar Raghav
Zoya Mann
Simran Kaur Ahluwalia
Raja Rajalingam
author_sort Pawan Kumar Raghav
collection DOAJ
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The infection is caused when Spike-protein (S-protein) present on the surface of SARS-CoV-2 interacts with human cell surface receptor, Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). This binding facilitates SARS-CoV-2 genome entry into the human cells, which in turn causes infection. Since the beginning of the pandemic, many different therapies have been developed to combat COVID-19, including treatment and prevention. This review is focused on the currently adapted and certain other potential therapies for COVID-19 treatment, which include drug repurposing, vaccines and drug-free therapies. The efficacy of various treatment options is constantly being tested through clinical trials and in vivo studies before they are made medically available to the public.
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spelling doaj.art-f5c27643ec354a4ca721939992db51a72023-04-13T04:26:26ZengElsevierJournal of Pharmacological Sciences1347-86132023-05-011521121Potential treatments of COVID-19: Drug repurposing and therapeutic interventionsPawan Kumar Raghav0Zoya Mann1Simran Kaur Ahluwalia2Raja Rajalingam3Immunogenetics and Transplantation Laboratory, Department of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Corresponding author.BioExIn, Delhi, IndiaAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Sector-125, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaImmunogenetics and Transplantation Laboratory, Department of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USAThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The infection is caused when Spike-protein (S-protein) present on the surface of SARS-CoV-2 interacts with human cell surface receptor, Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). This binding facilitates SARS-CoV-2 genome entry into the human cells, which in turn causes infection. Since the beginning of the pandemic, many different therapies have been developed to combat COVID-19, including treatment and prevention. This review is focused on the currently adapted and certain other potential therapies for COVID-19 treatment, which include drug repurposing, vaccines and drug-free therapies. The efficacy of various treatment options is constantly being tested through clinical trials and in vivo studies before they are made medically available to the public.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861323000099COVID-19SARS-CoV-2VaccinesClinical trialsDrug repurposing
spellingShingle Pawan Kumar Raghav
Zoya Mann
Simran Kaur Ahluwalia
Raja Rajalingam
Potential treatments of COVID-19: Drug repurposing and therapeutic interventions
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Vaccines
Clinical trials
Drug repurposing
title Potential treatments of COVID-19: Drug repurposing and therapeutic interventions
title_full Potential treatments of COVID-19: Drug repurposing and therapeutic interventions
title_fullStr Potential treatments of COVID-19: Drug repurposing and therapeutic interventions
title_full_unstemmed Potential treatments of COVID-19: Drug repurposing and therapeutic interventions
title_short Potential treatments of COVID-19: Drug repurposing and therapeutic interventions
title_sort potential treatments of covid 19 drug repurposing and therapeutic interventions
topic COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
Vaccines
Clinical trials
Drug repurposing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861323000099
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