Dynamic Changes in Post-Ingestive Sensations after Consumption of a Breakfast Meal High in Protein or Carbohydrate

The obesity epidemic urges exploration of several parameters that play an important role in our eating behaviours. Post-ingestive sensations can provide a more comprehensive picture of the eating experience than mere satiety measurements. This study aimed to (1) quantify the dynamics of different po...

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Main Authors: Mette Duerlund, Barbara Vad Andersen, Derek Victor Byrne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/8/9/413
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author Mette Duerlund
Barbara Vad Andersen
Derek Victor Byrne
author_facet Mette Duerlund
Barbara Vad Andersen
Derek Victor Byrne
author_sort Mette Duerlund
collection DOAJ
description The obesity epidemic urges exploration of several parameters that play an important role in our eating behaviours. Post-ingestive sensations can provide a more comprehensive picture of the eating experience than mere satiety measurements. This study aimed to (1) quantify the dynamics of different post-ingestive sensations after food intake and (2) study the effect of protein and carbohydrate on hedonic and post-ingestive responses. Forty-eight participants (mean age 20.4) were served a breakfast meal high in protein (HighPRO) or high in carbohydrate (HighCHO) on two separate days using a randomised controlled crossover design. Post-ingestive sensations were measured every 30 min, for 3 h post intake using visual analogue scale (VAS). Results showed a significant main effect of time for all post-ingestive sensations. HighCHO induced higher hedonic responses compared to HighPRO, as well as higher ratings for post-ingestive sensations such as Satisfaction, Food joy, Overall wellbeing and Fullness. HighPRO, on the other hand, induced higher ratings for Sweet desire post intake. The development of sensations after a meal might be important for consumers’ following food choices and for extra calorie intake. More detailed knowledge in this area could elucidate aspects of overeating and obesity.
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spelling doaj.art-f5cb976200454dd59355673480d309a82022-12-22T01:45:49ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582019-09-018941310.3390/foods8090413foods8090413Dynamic Changes in Post-Ingestive Sensations after Consumption of a Breakfast Meal High in Protein or CarbohydrateMette Duerlund0Barbara Vad Andersen1Derek Victor Byrne2Department of Food Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Kirstinebjergvej 10, DK-5792 Aarslev, DenmarkDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Kirstinebjergvej 10, DK-5792 Aarslev, DenmarkDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Kirstinebjergvej 10, DK-5792 Aarslev, DenmarkThe obesity epidemic urges exploration of several parameters that play an important role in our eating behaviours. Post-ingestive sensations can provide a more comprehensive picture of the eating experience than mere satiety measurements. This study aimed to (1) quantify the dynamics of different post-ingestive sensations after food intake and (2) study the effect of protein and carbohydrate on hedonic and post-ingestive responses. Forty-eight participants (mean age 20.4) were served a breakfast meal high in protein (HighPRO) or high in carbohydrate (HighCHO) on two separate days using a randomised controlled crossover design. Post-ingestive sensations were measured every 30 min, for 3 h post intake using visual analogue scale (VAS). Results showed a significant main effect of time for all post-ingestive sensations. HighCHO induced higher hedonic responses compared to HighPRO, as well as higher ratings for post-ingestive sensations such as Satisfaction, Food joy, Overall wellbeing and Fullness. HighPRO, on the other hand, induced higher ratings for Sweet desire post intake. The development of sensations after a meal might be important for consumers’ following food choices and for extra calorie intake. More detailed knowledge in this area could elucidate aspects of overeating and obesity.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/8/9/413post-ingestive sensationappetitesatietyconsumerproteincarbohydratebreakfast
spellingShingle Mette Duerlund
Barbara Vad Andersen
Derek Victor Byrne
Dynamic Changes in Post-Ingestive Sensations after Consumption of a Breakfast Meal High in Protein or Carbohydrate
Foods
post-ingestive sensation
appetite
satiety
consumer
protein
carbohydrate
breakfast
title Dynamic Changes in Post-Ingestive Sensations after Consumption of a Breakfast Meal High in Protein or Carbohydrate
title_full Dynamic Changes in Post-Ingestive Sensations after Consumption of a Breakfast Meal High in Protein or Carbohydrate
title_fullStr Dynamic Changes in Post-Ingestive Sensations after Consumption of a Breakfast Meal High in Protein or Carbohydrate
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Changes in Post-Ingestive Sensations after Consumption of a Breakfast Meal High in Protein or Carbohydrate
title_short Dynamic Changes in Post-Ingestive Sensations after Consumption of a Breakfast Meal High in Protein or Carbohydrate
title_sort dynamic changes in post ingestive sensations after consumption of a breakfast meal high in protein or carbohydrate
topic post-ingestive sensation
appetite
satiety
consumer
protein
carbohydrate
breakfast
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/8/9/413
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