The Slovak gene pool of German chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) and comparison in its parameters

Plant habit and production of secondary metabolites in chamomile plants depend on endogenous and exogenous factors that can be divided into two groups (Franz 1982): a) morpho-ontogenetic variability, b) genetic variability or genetic determinateness. The activity of these factors is reflected in bio...

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Main Author: I. Šalamon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2004-06-01
Series:Horticultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-200402-0006_the-slovak-gene-pool-of-german-chamomile-matricaria-recutita-l-and-comparison-in-its-parameters.php
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author I. Šalamon
author_facet I. Šalamon
author_sort I. Šalamon
collection DOAJ
description Plant habit and production of secondary metabolites in chamomile plants depend on endogenous and exogenous factors that can be divided into two groups (Franz 1982): a) morpho-ontogenetic variability, b) genetic variability or genetic determinateness. The activity of these factors is reflected in biomass production, flower drug production, content and composition of essential oil and some other characteristics of chamomile stands. This study presents genetic and environmental variations of essential oil and its sesquiterpene composition - (-)-B of chamomile population (Lawrence 1986). Qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the chamomile essential oil of selected cultivars indicate (-)- compounds belong to the chemotype C group (Lawrence 1986). Parameters of the composition of essential oil from cultivated chamomile varieties,
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spelling doaj.art-f5d0876ccb114220b3a9c793953ae2872023-02-23T03:34:10ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesHorticultural Science0862-867X1805-93332004-06-01312707510.17221/3795-HORTSCIhor-200402-0006The Slovak gene pool of German chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) and comparison in its parametersI. Šalamon0Department of Ecology, Prešov University, Prešov, Slovak RepublicPlant habit and production of secondary metabolites in chamomile plants depend on endogenous and exogenous factors that can be divided into two groups (Franz 1982): a) morpho-ontogenetic variability, b) genetic variability or genetic determinateness. The activity of these factors is reflected in biomass production, flower drug production, content and composition of essential oil and some other characteristics of chamomile stands. This study presents genetic and environmental variations of essential oil and its sesquiterpene composition - (-)-B of chamomile population (Lawrence 1986). Qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the chamomile essential oil of selected cultivars indicate (-)- compounds belong to the chemotype C group (Lawrence 1986). Parameters of the composition of essential oil from cultivated chamomile varieties,https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-200402-0006_the-slovak-gene-pool-of-german-chamomile-matricaria-recutita-l-and-comparison-in-its-parameters.phpgerman chamomilematricaria recutita l.east-slovakian lowlanddiploid &tetraploid varietiesmorpho-ontogenetic &genetic variability
spellingShingle I. Šalamon
The Slovak gene pool of German chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) and comparison in its parameters
Horticultural Science
german chamomile
matricaria recutita l.
east-slovakian lowland
diploid &
tetraploid varieties
morpho-ontogenetic &
genetic variability
title The Slovak gene pool of German chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) and comparison in its parameters
title_full The Slovak gene pool of German chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) and comparison in its parameters
title_fullStr The Slovak gene pool of German chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) and comparison in its parameters
title_full_unstemmed The Slovak gene pool of German chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) and comparison in its parameters
title_short The Slovak gene pool of German chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.) and comparison in its parameters
title_sort slovak gene pool of german chamomile matricaria recutita l and comparison in its parameters
topic german chamomile
matricaria recutita l.
east-slovakian lowland
diploid &
tetraploid varieties
morpho-ontogenetic &
genetic variability
url https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-200402-0006_the-slovak-gene-pool-of-german-chamomile-matricaria-recutita-l-and-comparison-in-its-parameters.php
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