Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay

Abstract In this paper, we are concerned with a delayed smoking model in which the population is divided into five classes. Sufficient conditions guaranteeing the local stability and existence of Hopf bifurcation for the model are established by taking the time delay as a bifurcation parameter and e...

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Main Authors: Zizhen Zhang, Ruibin Wei, Wanjun Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-12-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-019-2450-4
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author Zizhen Zhang
Ruibin Wei
Wanjun Xia
author_facet Zizhen Zhang
Ruibin Wei
Wanjun Xia
author_sort Zizhen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we are concerned with a delayed smoking model in which the population is divided into five classes. Sufficient conditions guaranteeing the local stability and existence of Hopf bifurcation for the model are established by taking the time delay as a bifurcation parameter and employing the Routh–Hurwitz criteria. Furthermore, direction and stability of the Hopf bifurcation are investigated by applying the center manifold theorem and normal form theory. Finally, computer simulations are implemented to support the analytic results and to analyze the effects of some parameters on the dynamical behavior of the model.
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spelling doaj.art-f5d90f422c65447abaa3dcbeba17c0022022-12-21T23:34:47ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472019-12-012019111710.1186/s13662-019-2450-4Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delayZizhen Zhang0Ruibin Wei1Wanjun Xia2School of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsSchool of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsSchool of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Finance and EconomicsAbstract In this paper, we are concerned with a delayed smoking model in which the population is divided into five classes. Sufficient conditions guaranteeing the local stability and existence of Hopf bifurcation for the model are established by taking the time delay as a bifurcation parameter and employing the Routh–Hurwitz criteria. Furthermore, direction and stability of the Hopf bifurcation are investigated by applying the center manifold theorem and normal form theory. Finally, computer simulations are implemented to support the analytic results and to analyze the effects of some parameters on the dynamical behavior of the model.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-019-2450-4DelayHopf bifurcationStabilitySmoking model
spellingShingle Zizhen Zhang
Ruibin Wei
Wanjun Xia
Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay
Advances in Difference Equations
Delay
Hopf bifurcation
Stability
Smoking model
title Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay
title_full Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay
title_fullStr Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay
title_full_unstemmed Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay
title_short Dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay
title_sort dynamical analysis of a giving up smoking model with time delay
topic Delay
Hopf bifurcation
Stability
Smoking model
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-019-2450-4
work_keys_str_mv AT zizhenzhang dynamicalanalysisofagivingupsmokingmodelwithtimedelay
AT ruibinwei dynamicalanalysisofagivingupsmokingmodelwithtimedelay
AT wanjunxia dynamicalanalysisofagivingupsmokingmodelwithtimedelay