Omega-3-Rich Oils from Marine Side Streams and Their Potential Application in Food
Rapid population growth and increasing food demand have impacts on the environment due to the generation of residues, which could be managed using sustainable solutions such as the circular economy strategy (waste generated during food processing must be kept within the food chain). Reusing discarde...
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MDPI AG
2021-04-01
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Series: | Marine Drugs |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/5/233 |
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author | Mirian Pateiro Rubén Domínguez Theodoros Varzakas Paulo E. S. Munekata Elena Movilla Fierro José M. Lorenzo |
author_facet | Mirian Pateiro Rubén Domínguez Theodoros Varzakas Paulo E. S. Munekata Elena Movilla Fierro José M. Lorenzo |
author_sort | Mirian Pateiro |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rapid population growth and increasing food demand have impacts on the environment due to the generation of residues, which could be managed using sustainable solutions such as the circular economy strategy (waste generated during food processing must be kept within the food chain). Reusing discarded fish remains is part of this management strategy, since they contain high-value ingredients and bioactive compounds that can be used for the development of nutraceuticals and functional foods. Fish side streams such as the head, liver, or skin or the cephalothorax, carapace, and tail from shellfish are important sources of oils rich in omega-3. In order to resolve the disadvantages associated with conventional methods, novel extraction techniques are being optimized to improve the quality and the oxidative stability of these high-value oils. Positive effects on cardiovascular and vision health, diabetes, cancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties, and immune system improvement are among their recognized properties. Their incorporation into different model systems could contribute to the development of functional foods, with market benefits for consumers. These products improve the nutritional needs of specific population groups in a scenario where noncommunicable diseases and pandemic crises are responsible for several deaths worldwide. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:06:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f5dd052e385044fbb82e0ab1f18f72cd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1660-3397 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:06:16Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Marine Drugs |
spelling | doaj.art-f5dd052e385044fbb82e0ab1f18f72cd2023-11-21T16:34:40ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972021-04-0119523310.3390/md19050233Omega-3-Rich Oils from Marine Side Streams and Their Potential Application in FoodMirian Pateiro0Rubén Domínguez1Theodoros Varzakas2Paulo E. S. Munekata3Elena Movilla Fierro4José M. Lorenzo5Centro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, rúa Galicia No. 4, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, rúa Galicia No. 4, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Peloponnese, Antikalamos, 24100 Kalamata, GreeceCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, rúa Galicia No. 4, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Ourense, 32005 Ourense, SpainCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, rúa Galicia No. 4, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainRapid population growth and increasing food demand have impacts on the environment due to the generation of residues, which could be managed using sustainable solutions such as the circular economy strategy (waste generated during food processing must be kept within the food chain). Reusing discarded fish remains is part of this management strategy, since they contain high-value ingredients and bioactive compounds that can be used for the development of nutraceuticals and functional foods. Fish side streams such as the head, liver, or skin or the cephalothorax, carapace, and tail from shellfish are important sources of oils rich in omega-3. In order to resolve the disadvantages associated with conventional methods, novel extraction techniques are being optimized to improve the quality and the oxidative stability of these high-value oils. Positive effects on cardiovascular and vision health, diabetes, cancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties, and immune system improvement are among their recognized properties. Their incorporation into different model systems could contribute to the development of functional foods, with market benefits for consumers. These products improve the nutritional needs of specific population groups in a scenario where noncommunicable diseases and pandemic crises are responsible for several deaths worldwide.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/5/233PUFA-rich oilsseafood by-productsgreen extractionfunctional foodshealth benefits |
spellingShingle | Mirian Pateiro Rubén Domínguez Theodoros Varzakas Paulo E. S. Munekata Elena Movilla Fierro José M. Lorenzo Omega-3-Rich Oils from Marine Side Streams and Their Potential Application in Food Marine Drugs PUFA-rich oils seafood by-products green extraction functional foods health benefits |
title | Omega-3-Rich Oils from Marine Side Streams and Their Potential Application in Food |
title_full | Omega-3-Rich Oils from Marine Side Streams and Their Potential Application in Food |
title_fullStr | Omega-3-Rich Oils from Marine Side Streams and Their Potential Application in Food |
title_full_unstemmed | Omega-3-Rich Oils from Marine Side Streams and Their Potential Application in Food |
title_short | Omega-3-Rich Oils from Marine Side Streams and Their Potential Application in Food |
title_sort | omega 3 rich oils from marine side streams and their potential application in food |
topic | PUFA-rich oils seafood by-products green extraction functional foods health benefits |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/5/233 |
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