Outage Constrained Robust Transmit Design for Secure Cognitive Radio With Practical Energy Harvesting
This paper studies the secure transmit design for a downlink multiple-input-single-output cognitive radio network (CRN) with a practical energy harvesting (EH) model. Due to the open architecture of a CRN, the confidential information intended for the secondary receiver is prone to be eavesdropped b...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2018-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8536383/ |
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author | Lei Ni Xinyu Da Hang Hu Yangchao Huang Ruiyang Xu Miao Zhang |
author_facet | Lei Ni Xinyu Da Hang Hu Yangchao Huang Ruiyang Xu Miao Zhang |
author_sort | Lei Ni |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper studies the secure transmit design for a downlink multiple-input-single-output cognitive radio network (CRN) with a practical energy harvesting (EH) model. Due to the open architecture of a CRN, the confidential information intended for the secondary receiver is prone to be eavesdropped by external eavesdroppers (Eves). Specifically, considering imperfect channel state information, our aim is to jointly design the transmit beamforming vector and the power splitting ratio, such that the outage-constrained secrecy rate is maximized under the constraints of total power consumption, secrecy rate outage probability, EH and quality of service requirements. The original problem is not convex and intractable in general, in order to tackle this non-convexity issue, we utilize semidefinite relaxation and Bernstein-type inequality to transform the outage constraints into a deterministic form. We show that the optimal solution can be obtained by alternately optimizing two convex subproblems. Also, we prove that the optimal solution of the relaxed problem will always be rank one. Furthermore, we consider a large deviation inequality (LDI)-based approach to obtain a sub-optimal solution, which can significantly reduce the computational complexity. Finally, simulation results have been provided to demonstrate the performance of our proposed designs. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T17:14:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f5de50aa51514bdc8d99623c0dd013ec |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T17:14:40Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-f5de50aa51514bdc8d99623c0dd013ec2022-12-21T22:23:19ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016714447145410.1109/ACCESS.2018.28814778536383Outage Constrained Robust Transmit Design for Secure Cognitive Radio With Practical Energy HarvestingLei Ni0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7307-2599Xinyu Da1Hang Hu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5391-010XYangchao Huang3Ruiyang Xu4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8521-3181Miao Zhang5Graduate College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, ChinaGraduate College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K.This paper studies the secure transmit design for a downlink multiple-input-single-output cognitive radio network (CRN) with a practical energy harvesting (EH) model. Due to the open architecture of a CRN, the confidential information intended for the secondary receiver is prone to be eavesdropped by external eavesdroppers (Eves). Specifically, considering imperfect channel state information, our aim is to jointly design the transmit beamforming vector and the power splitting ratio, such that the outage-constrained secrecy rate is maximized under the constraints of total power consumption, secrecy rate outage probability, EH and quality of service requirements. The original problem is not convex and intractable in general, in order to tackle this non-convexity issue, we utilize semidefinite relaxation and Bernstein-type inequality to transform the outage constraints into a deterministic form. We show that the optimal solution can be obtained by alternately optimizing two convex subproblems. Also, we prove that the optimal solution of the relaxed problem will always be rank one. Furthermore, we consider a large deviation inequality (LDI)-based approach to obtain a sub-optimal solution, which can significantly reduce the computational complexity. Finally, simulation results have been provided to demonstrate the performance of our proposed designs.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8536383/Cognitive radio networkrobust optimizationphysical layer security (PLS)energy harvesting |
spellingShingle | Lei Ni Xinyu Da Hang Hu Yangchao Huang Ruiyang Xu Miao Zhang Outage Constrained Robust Transmit Design for Secure Cognitive Radio With Practical Energy Harvesting IEEE Access Cognitive radio network robust optimization physical layer security (PLS) energy harvesting |
title | Outage Constrained Robust Transmit Design for Secure Cognitive Radio With Practical Energy Harvesting |
title_full | Outage Constrained Robust Transmit Design for Secure Cognitive Radio With Practical Energy Harvesting |
title_fullStr | Outage Constrained Robust Transmit Design for Secure Cognitive Radio With Practical Energy Harvesting |
title_full_unstemmed | Outage Constrained Robust Transmit Design for Secure Cognitive Radio With Practical Energy Harvesting |
title_short | Outage Constrained Robust Transmit Design for Secure Cognitive Radio With Practical Energy Harvesting |
title_sort | outage constrained robust transmit design for secure cognitive radio with practical energy harvesting |
topic | Cognitive radio network robust optimization physical layer security (PLS) energy harvesting |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8536383/ |
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