Proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitis

Abstract Background Actinic cheilitis (AC) is a variant of actinic keratosis which is known to be a premalignant condition that could develop into squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Epimyoepithelial carcinoma (EC) is a very rare salivary gland (SG) neoplasm that has classical biphasic histologic finding...

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Main Authors: Soung Min Kim, Hoon Myoung, Mi Young Eo, Yun Ju Cho, Suk Keun Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-04-01
Series:Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40902-019-0198-0
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author Soung Min Kim
Hoon Myoung
Mi Young Eo
Yun Ju Cho
Suk Keun Lee
author_facet Soung Min Kim
Hoon Myoung
Mi Young Eo
Yun Ju Cho
Suk Keun Lee
author_sort Soung Min Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Actinic cheilitis (AC) is a variant of actinic keratosis which is known to be a premalignant condition that could develop into squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Epimyoepithelial carcinoma (EC) is a very rare salivary gland (SG) neoplasm that has classical biphasic histologic findings of small tubules and glandular lumina surrounded by clear myoepithelial cells. Case presentation We report a very rare case of AC occurring on the lower lip of a 70-year-old woman, which is developing to the EC later. Conclusions Diverse appearances of AC include edematous reddish in the acute stage and grey-whitish or dried hyperkeratotic wrinkled lesions in the chronic stage for several months or even years. Accurate treatment of AC in its initial stage could be recommended to avoid further malignant transformation; proper management of clinically suspicious AC is suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-f5e141fe5f1f4e20a889bc1feb3cd45a2022-12-22T03:14:56ZengSpringerOpenMaxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery2288-85862019-04-014111510.1186/s40902-019-0198-0Proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitisSoung Min Kim0Hoon Myoung1Mi Young Eo2Yun Ju Cho3Suk Keun Lee4Oral and Maxillofacial Microvascular Reconstruction LAB, Brong Ahafo Regional HospitalDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National UniversityDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National UniversityDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National UniversityDepartment of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Gangneung-Wonju National UniversityAbstract Background Actinic cheilitis (AC) is a variant of actinic keratosis which is known to be a premalignant condition that could develop into squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Epimyoepithelial carcinoma (EC) is a very rare salivary gland (SG) neoplasm that has classical biphasic histologic findings of small tubules and glandular lumina surrounded by clear myoepithelial cells. Case presentation We report a very rare case of AC occurring on the lower lip of a 70-year-old woman, which is developing to the EC later. Conclusions Diverse appearances of AC include edematous reddish in the acute stage and grey-whitish or dried hyperkeratotic wrinkled lesions in the chronic stage for several months or even years. Accurate treatment of AC in its initial stage could be recommended to avoid further malignant transformation; proper management of clinically suspicious AC is suggested.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40902-019-0198-0Actinic cheilitis (AC)Cytokeratin immunostainingEpimyoepithelial carcinoma (EC)Lip cancerMinor salivary gland (MSG)
spellingShingle Soung Min Kim
Hoon Myoung
Mi Young Eo
Yun Ju Cho
Suk Keun Lee
Proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitis
Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Actinic cheilitis (AC)
Cytokeratin immunostaining
Epimyoepithelial carcinoma (EC)
Lip cancer
Minor salivary gland (MSG)
title Proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitis
title_full Proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitis
title_fullStr Proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitis
title_full_unstemmed Proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitis
title_short Proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitis
title_sort proper management of suspicious actinic cheilitis
topic Actinic cheilitis (AC)
Cytokeratin immunostaining
Epimyoepithelial carcinoma (EC)
Lip cancer
Minor salivary gland (MSG)
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40902-019-0198-0
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