Structural brain lesions in schizophrenia -magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnet

Objectives : The brain damage associated with schizophrenia has been established beyond doubt; however, what remains unexplored is the biological nature of transcultural variations. An important reason for this was the lack of mid and high field scanners in developing countries like India. Material...

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Main Authors: S R Parkar, R Seethalakshmi, H Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2006-08-01
Series:Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0971-3026.29000
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author S R Parkar
R Seethalakshmi
H Shah
author_facet S R Parkar
R Seethalakshmi
H Shah
author_sort S R Parkar
collection DOAJ
description Objectives : The brain damage associated with schizophrenia has been established beyond doubt; however, what remains unexplored is the biological nature of transcultural variations. An important reason for this was the lack of mid and high field scanners in developing countries like India. Material and Methods : We undertook a pilot study using a 0.5 Tesla MRI scanner (General Electric Signa Contour) to explore identifiable structural brain lesions in ten randomly selected individuals with schizophrenia. Results: Nine of the ten participants in the series had structural brain changes. The most common findings were ventricular dilatation and prominent cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia. Additionally non-focal white matter lesions were observed in three patients and small right hippocampus was noted in one participant. Conclusions : The study discusses that establishing structural brain lesions with mid field scanners is indeed feasible. The small study sample and heterogeneity of schizophrenia however made it difficult to establish any definite associations
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spelling doaj.art-f5e32aedff2c4526a0a461cf8865af702022-12-21T23:32:13ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging0971-30261998-38082006-08-01160329930110.4103/0971-3026.29000Structural brain lesions in schizophrenia -magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnetS R Parkar0R Seethalakshmi1H Shah2Department of Psychiatry, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, IndiaObjectives : The brain damage associated with schizophrenia has been established beyond doubt; however, what remains unexplored is the biological nature of transcultural variations. An important reason for this was the lack of mid and high field scanners in developing countries like India. Material and Methods : We undertook a pilot study using a 0.5 Tesla MRI scanner (General Electric Signa Contour) to explore identifiable structural brain lesions in ten randomly selected individuals with schizophrenia. Results: Nine of the ten participants in the series had structural brain changes. The most common findings were ventricular dilatation and prominent cerebral cortical sulci and cerebellar folia. Additionally non-focal white matter lesions were observed in three patients and small right hippocampus was noted in one participant. Conclusions : The study discusses that establishing structural brain lesions with mid field scanners is indeed feasible. The small study sample and heterogeneity of schizophrenia however made it difficult to establish any definite associationshttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0971-3026.29000schizophreniamrimid field scanners
spellingShingle S R Parkar
R Seethalakshmi
H Shah
Structural brain lesions in schizophrenia -magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnet
Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging
schizophrenia
mri
mid field scanners
title Structural brain lesions in schizophrenia -magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnet
title_full Structural brain lesions in schizophrenia -magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnet
title_fullStr Structural brain lesions in schizophrenia -magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnet
title_full_unstemmed Structural brain lesions in schizophrenia -magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnet
title_short Structural brain lesions in schizophrenia -magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnet
title_sort structural brain lesions in schizophrenia magnetic resonance imaging on a mid field magnet
topic schizophrenia
mri
mid field scanners
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0971-3026.29000
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