Circular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator (Effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion)

In the present study, the influence of the direction of the backward plasma-induced flow generated by a plasma actuator (PA) on the jet flow was investigated. In the case of the backflow PA, the centerline velocity was increased by the contraction of the main flow near the nozzle exit due to the inf...

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Main Authors: Norimasa MIYAGI, Motoaki KIMURA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/18/1/18_2023jfst0017/_pdf/-char/en
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author Norimasa MIYAGI
Motoaki KIMURA
author_facet Norimasa MIYAGI
Motoaki KIMURA
author_sort Norimasa MIYAGI
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, the influence of the direction of the backward plasma-induced flow generated by a plasma actuator (PA) on the jet flow was investigated. In the case of the backflow PA, the centerline velocity was increased by the contraction of the main flow near the nozzle exit due to the influence of the backflow. The fluctuation of the jet boundary layer became stronger as the duty ratio was increased. Based on these factors, it is considered that the backflow by the plasma-induced flow effectively works on the diffusion of the jet structure. Furthermore, experiments were conducted by varying the Reynolds number as Re = 1.0×103 (the effect of the induced flow is large) and Re = 3.0×103 (the effect of the induced flow is small), and the difference in jet diffusion due to the induced flow effect was confirmed.
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spelling doaj.art-f5e634cc46fa41d1a3d49331a7f158b82023-05-02T04:54:02ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Fluid Science and Technology1880-55582023-04-01181JFST0017JFST001710.1299/jfst.2023jfst0017jfstCircular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator (Effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion)Norimasa MIYAGI0Motoaki KIMURA1Nihon University Junior CollegeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Science & Technology, Nihon UniversityIn the present study, the influence of the direction of the backward plasma-induced flow generated by a plasma actuator (PA) on the jet flow was investigated. In the case of the backflow PA, the centerline velocity was increased by the contraction of the main flow near the nozzle exit due to the influence of the backflow. The fluctuation of the jet boundary layer became stronger as the duty ratio was increased. Based on these factors, it is considered that the backflow by the plasma-induced flow effectively works on the diffusion of the jet structure. Furthermore, experiments were conducted by varying the Reynolds number as Re = 1.0×103 (the effect of the induced flow is large) and Re = 3.0×103 (the effect of the induced flow is small), and the difference in jet diffusion due to the induced flow effect was confirmed.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/18/1/18_2023jfst0017/_pdf/-char/enjetmixingplasma actuatorflow control
spellingShingle Norimasa MIYAGI
Motoaki KIMURA
Circular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator (Effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion)
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
jet
mixing
plasma actuator
flow control
title Circular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator (Effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion)
title_full Circular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator (Effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion)
title_fullStr Circular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator (Effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion)
title_full_unstemmed Circular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator (Effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion)
title_short Circular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator (Effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion)
title_sort circular jet with annular backflow using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator effect of backflow on circular jet diffusion
topic jet
mixing
plasma actuator
flow control
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/18/1/18_2023jfst0017/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT norimasamiyagi circularjetwithannularbackflowusingadielectricbarrierdischargeplasmaactuatoreffectofbackflowoncircularjetdiffusion
AT motoakikimura circularjetwithannularbackflowusingadielectricbarrierdischargeplasmaactuatoreffectofbackflowoncircularjetdiffusion