Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature sets

Abstract With the speeding up of social activities, rapid changes in lifestyles, and an increase in the pressure in professional fields, people are suffering from several types of sleep‐related disorders. It is a very tedious task for clinicians to monitor the entire sleep durations of the subjects...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Santosh Satapathy, D Loganathan, Hari Kishan Kondaveeti, RamaKrushna Rath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-06-01
Series:CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cit2.12042
_version_ 1811337366980263936
author Santosh Satapathy
D Loganathan
Hari Kishan Kondaveeti
RamaKrushna Rath
author_facet Santosh Satapathy
D Loganathan
Hari Kishan Kondaveeti
RamaKrushna Rath
author_sort Santosh Satapathy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the speeding up of social activities, rapid changes in lifestyles, and an increase in the pressure in professional fields, people are suffering from several types of sleep‐related disorders. It is a very tedious task for clinicians to monitor the entire sleep durations of the subjects and analyse the sleep staging in traditional and manual laboratory environmental methods. For the purpose of accurate diagnosis of different sleep disorders, we have considered the automated analysis of sleep epochs, which were collected from the subjects during sleep time. The complete process of an automated approach of sleep stages’ classification is majorly executed through four steps: pre‐processing the raw signals, feature extraction, feature selection, and classification. In this study, we have extracted 12 statistical properties from input signals. The proposed models are tested in three different combinations of features sets. In the first experiment, the feature set contained all the 12 features. The second and third experiments were conducted with the nine and five best features. The patient records come from the ISRUC‐Sleep database. The highest classification accuracy was achieved for sleep staging through combinations with the five feature set. From the categories of the subjects, the reported accuracy results were found to exceed above 90%. As per the outcome from the proposed system the random forest classification techniques achieved best accuracy incomparable to that of the other two classifiers.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T17:52:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f5ecae9180f94d239afc9a9b6eb71517
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2468-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T17:52:54Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
spelling doaj.art-f5ecae9180f94d239afc9a9b6eb715172022-12-22T02:36:37ZengWileyCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology2468-23222021-06-016215517410.1049/cit2.12042Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature setsSantosh Satapathy0D Loganathan1Hari Kishan Kondaveeti2RamaKrushna Rath3Puducherry Research Scholar of Computer Science and Engineering Pondicherry Engineering College, Puducherry IndiaProfessor of Computer Science and Engineering Pondicherry Engineering College, Puducherry Puducherry IndiaAssistant Professor of Computer Science and Engineering VIT University, Amaravati Andhra Pradesh IndiaResearch Scholar of Computer Science and Engineering, Anna University Chennai IndiaAbstract With the speeding up of social activities, rapid changes in lifestyles, and an increase in the pressure in professional fields, people are suffering from several types of sleep‐related disorders. It is a very tedious task for clinicians to monitor the entire sleep durations of the subjects and analyse the sleep staging in traditional and manual laboratory environmental methods. For the purpose of accurate diagnosis of different sleep disorders, we have considered the automated analysis of sleep epochs, which were collected from the subjects during sleep time. The complete process of an automated approach of sleep stages’ classification is majorly executed through four steps: pre‐processing the raw signals, feature extraction, feature selection, and classification. In this study, we have extracted 12 statistical properties from input signals. The proposed models are tested in three different combinations of features sets. In the first experiment, the feature set contained all the 12 features. The second and third experiments were conducted with the nine and five best features. The patient records come from the ISRUC‐Sleep database. The highest classification accuracy was achieved for sleep staging through combinations with the five feature set. From the categories of the subjects, the reported accuracy results were found to exceed above 90%. As per the outcome from the proposed system the random forest classification techniques achieved best accuracy incomparable to that of the other two classifiers.https://doi.org/10.1049/cit2.12042electroencephalographyfeature extractionlearning (artificial intelligence)medical signal processingpatient diagnosispattern classification
spellingShingle Santosh Satapathy
D Loganathan
Hari Kishan Kondaveeti
RamaKrushna Rath
Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature sets
CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
electroencephalography
feature extraction
learning (artificial intelligence)
medical signal processing
patient diagnosis
pattern classification
title Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature sets
title_full Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature sets
title_fullStr Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature sets
title_full_unstemmed Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature sets
title_short Performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature sets
title_sort performance analysis of machine learning algorithms on automated sleep staging feature sets
topic electroencephalography
feature extraction
learning (artificial intelligence)
medical signal processing
patient diagnosis
pattern classification
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cit2.12042
work_keys_str_mv AT santoshsatapathy performanceanalysisofmachinelearningalgorithmsonautomatedsleepstagingfeaturesets
AT dloganathan performanceanalysisofmachinelearningalgorithmsonautomatedsleepstagingfeaturesets
AT harikishankondaveeti performanceanalysisofmachinelearningalgorithmsonautomatedsleepstagingfeaturesets
AT ramakrushnarath performanceanalysisofmachinelearningalgorithmsonautomatedsleepstagingfeaturesets