Actual Preoperative Fasting Time; A Report From Guilan Academic Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study

Objectives: Traditional guidelines for preoperative fasting (POF) time lead to several complications in surgery patients. However, not enough attention has been paid to the issue. This aimed of this study was to investigate the management of fasting times in Guilan academic hospitals. Materials and...

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Main Authors: Bahram Naderi Nabi, Soudabeh Haddadi, Farnoush Farzi, Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran, Gelareh Biazar, Yasmin Chaibakhsh, Zahra Atrkarroushan, Mohammad Reza Habibi, Seyed Sepehr Khatami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aras Part Medical International Press 2023-07-01
Series:Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=568
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author Bahram Naderi Nabi
Soudabeh Haddadi
Farnoush Farzi
Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran
Gelareh Biazar
Yasmin Chaibakhsh
Zahra Atrkarroushan
Mohammad Reza Habibi
Seyed Sepehr Khatami
author_facet Bahram Naderi Nabi
Soudabeh Haddadi
Farnoush Farzi
Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran
Gelareh Biazar
Yasmin Chaibakhsh
Zahra Atrkarroushan
Mohammad Reza Habibi
Seyed Sepehr Khatami
author_sort Bahram Naderi Nabi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Traditional guidelines for preoperative fasting (POF) time lead to several complications in surgery patients. However, not enough attention has been paid to the issue. This aimed of this study was to investigate the management of fasting times in Guilan academic hospitals. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, individuals from five academic referral centers enrolled the survey and questionnaires including demographic characteristics, fasting hours for liquids and solids, POF recommenders, and patient’s knowledge regarding the definition of clear liquids were completed. Results: A total of 390 individuals candidate for elective surgeries enrolled in the study, the mean age of our cases were 46.61 years. The average POF time for solids and liquids was 11.43 and 9.70 hours, respectively. 95.38% of the participants did not know a correct definition of clear liquids, which was not related to their level of education (P=0.314). A positive association was observed between age and POF times for liquids and American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification for both solids (P=0.010) and liquids (P=0.0001). Conclusions: It was found that the real POF time in our hospitals was significantly longer than the modern guidelines, and needs to be corrected.
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spelling doaj.art-f5edfa3454e6465f89d741c120c1542a2023-08-22T08:18:44ZengAras Part Medical International PressCrescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences2148-96962023-07-0110311612010.34172/cjmb.2023.19CJMB-10077Actual Preoperative Fasting Time; A Report From Guilan Academic Hospitals: A Cross-sectional StudyBahram Naderi Nabi0Soudabeh Haddadi1Farnoush Farzi2Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran3Gelareh Biazar4Yasmin Chaibakhsh5Zahra Atrkarroushan6Mohammad Reza Habibi7Seyed Sepehr Khatami8Anesthesiology Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Anesthesiology Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Anesthesiology Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Anesthesiology Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Anesthesiology Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Anesthesiology Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Department of Statistic, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Anesthesiology Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Alzahra Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.Objectives: Traditional guidelines for preoperative fasting (POF) time lead to several complications in surgery patients. However, not enough attention has been paid to the issue. This aimed of this study was to investigate the management of fasting times in Guilan academic hospitals. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, individuals from five academic referral centers enrolled the survey and questionnaires including demographic characteristics, fasting hours for liquids and solids, POF recommenders, and patient’s knowledge regarding the definition of clear liquids were completed. Results: A total of 390 individuals candidate for elective surgeries enrolled in the study, the mean age of our cases were 46.61 years. The average POF time for solids and liquids was 11.43 and 9.70 hours, respectively. 95.38% of the participants did not know a correct definition of clear liquids, which was not related to their level of education (P=0.314). A positive association was observed between age and POF times for liquids and American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification for both solids (P=0.010) and liquids (P=0.0001). Conclusions: It was found that the real POF time in our hospitals was significantly longer than the modern guidelines, and needs to be corrected.http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=568fastingpreoperative careacademic medical centers
spellingShingle Bahram Naderi Nabi
Soudabeh Haddadi
Farnoush Farzi
Samaneh Ghazanfar Tehran
Gelareh Biazar
Yasmin Chaibakhsh
Zahra Atrkarroushan
Mohammad Reza Habibi
Seyed Sepehr Khatami
Actual Preoperative Fasting Time; A Report From Guilan Academic Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study
Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
fasting
preoperative care
academic medical centers
title Actual Preoperative Fasting Time; A Report From Guilan Academic Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study
title_full Actual Preoperative Fasting Time; A Report From Guilan Academic Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study
title_fullStr Actual Preoperative Fasting Time; A Report From Guilan Academic Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Actual Preoperative Fasting Time; A Report From Guilan Academic Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study
title_short Actual Preoperative Fasting Time; A Report From Guilan Academic Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study
title_sort actual preoperative fasting time a report from guilan academic hospitals a cross sectional study
topic fasting
preoperative care
academic medical centers
url http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=568
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